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Prevalence of migraine and co-morbid psychiatric disorders among students of Cumhuriyet University

机译:Cumhuriyet大学学生的偏头痛和合并症精神疾病的患病率

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The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of migraine and associated psychiatric disorders among university students at Cumhuriyet University of Sivas in Turkey. A total of 1601 university students participated in this study and answered the questionnaires. The study was conducted in three stages: the self-questionnaire, the neurological evaluation, and the psychiatric evaluation. In the first stage, the subjects completed a questionnaire to assess migraine symptoms. In the second stage, the subjects who reported having migraines underwent a detailed neurological evaluation conducted by a neurologist to confirm the diagnosis. In the final stage, the subjects with migraines completed a psychiatric examination using the structured clinical interview for DSM IV-R Axis I. The self-reported migraine prevalence rate was 13.7%, and the actual prevalence rate of migraine among the university students was calculated to be 10.6% (n?=?169). When the results obtained with the SCID-I were examined, a current SCID-I psychiatric diagnosis was found in 39 (23.1%) of the 169 subjects with migraines. A total of 73 (43.2%) students with migraines had a lifetime SCID-I psychiatric diagnosis. The results of this study indicate that migraines were highly prevalent among university students in Turkey with comorbid psychiatric disorders. Treatment strategies must be developed to manage these comorbidities.
机译:这项研究的目的是调查土耳其锡瓦斯Cumhuriyet大学的大学生偏头痛和相关精神病的患病率。共有1601名大学生参加了这项研究并回答了问卷。该研究分三个阶段进行:自我问卷调查,神经学评估和精神病学评估。在第一阶段,受试者完成了问卷以评估偏头痛症状。在第二阶段,报告患有偏头痛的受试者接受神经科医生的详细神经学评估,以确认诊断。在最后阶段,偏头痛受试者通过结构化临床访谈对DSM IV-R轴I进行了精神病学检查。自我报告的偏头痛患病率为13.7%,计算出大学生的实际偏头痛患病率为10.6%(n?=?169)。当检查通过SCID-1获得的结果时,在169例偏头痛患者中有39位(23.1%)发现了当前的SCID-1精神病学诊断。共有73名(43.2%)偏头痛学生进行了终生SCID-I精神病学诊断。这项研究的结果表明,偏头痛在土耳其患有合并症的精神病患者中非常普遍。必须制定治疗策略以管理这些合并症。

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