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首页> 外文期刊>The Open Complementary Medicine Journal >Honey as Medicinal and Food Resource. Comparison between Polish andMultiethnic Settlements of the Atlantic Forest, Misiones, Argentina
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Honey as Medicinal and Food Resource. Comparison between Polish andMultiethnic Settlements of the Atlantic Forest, Misiones, Argentina

机译：蜂蜜作为药用和食品资源。阿根廷米西奥内斯大西洋森林的波兰人定居点与多民族住区之间的比较

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We present a comparative study on the use of wild honeys produced by insects of the order Hymenoptera in theCriollos (of mixed origin) and Polish populations in the northern part of the province of Misiones, Argentina. Theprincipal questions of the study are: do different types of honey exist that are used for both nutritional and medicinalpurposes or on the contrary: do exclusively nutritional and/or medicinal honeys exist? When used medicinally, are thesehoneys involved in the cure or prevention of similar ailments? The previous report of the use of complex drugs consistingof honey and medicinal plants or other products, led us to inquire about alternative or complementary roles among thesapid and medicinal properties of honeys in these blends. This question is approached from the local understanding of therole of honey in the preparation of medicines, treatments and prevention of common diseases in the area. This study isbased partly on the results of two larger projects in progress in the mentioned areas. We prepared an open-endedquestionnaire and worked with 16 Polish settlers, and with 23 Criollos farmers. The honeys of two species: bee (Apismellifera) and yateí (Tetrogonisca angustula) obtained the greatest number of reports within alimentary and medicinalcategories of use. They were also employed as functional and medicinal food. In general terms, we found a similar corpusof traditional medical knowledge for both populations. The relation between phytotherapy and zootherapy is evident forCriollos and Polish groups. Nevertheless, they show differences in forms of preparation and administrations. Criollosreported the use of greater number of plant species and more combinations of complex remedies.
机译：我们提供了一项关于在阿根廷米西奥内斯省北部的Criollos（混合起源）和波兰种群中使用膜翅目昆虫生产的野生蜂蜜的比较研究。该研究的主要问题是：是否存在用于营养和药用目的的不同类型的蜂蜜，或者相反：是否仅存在营养和/或药用蜂蜜？当药用时，这些蜂蜜可用于治疗或预防类似疾病吗？以前关于使用由蜂蜜和药用植物或其他产品组成的复杂药物的报告，使我们开始研究这些混合物中蜂蜜的糖化和药用特性之间的替代或互补作用。这个问题是从当地对蜂蜜中酚的理解来解决的，该知识涉及该地区的药物制备，治疗和预防常见疾病。这项研究部分基于上述领域中正在进行的两个较大项目的结果。我们准备了一个不限成员名额调查表，并与16个波兰定居者和23名Criollos农民合作。在食用和药用类别中，蜜蜂（Apismellifera）和亚提（Tetrogonisca angustula）两种蜂蜜获得最多的报道。它们还被用作功能性和药用食品。总的来说，我们为两个人群发现了类似的传统医学知识语料库。植物疗法和动物疗法之间的关系对于克里奥洛斯人和波兰人群体是显而易见的。然而，它们在制备和给药形式上显示出差异。 Criollos报告使用了更多种类的植物，并使用了更多的复杂药物。

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