Islamic medicine, Arabic medicine, Arab-Islamic medicine, or Greco-Arab and Islamic medicine refers to medicine developed in the Golden Age of the Arab-Islamic civilization, which extended from Spain in the west to Central Asia and India in the east. In temporal terms it covered a period of roughly nine centuries, from the middle of the seventh to the end of the fifteenth century. Medicine was a central part of this medieval civilization. Famous Arab and Muslim physicians, e.g., Rhazes, Avicenna, Al Zahrawi, Ibn al Nafis studied and developed treatments regimes for cancer as well as most known diseases at that time. They described most types of cancers which were known at that time and suggested several therapies. This review is an eye-bird view on the ancient Arab-Greco and Islamic cancer diagnosis, herbal treatment and nowadays herbal treatment research.
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机译：伊斯兰医学，阿拉伯医学，阿拉伯伊斯兰医学或希腊阿拉伯和伊斯兰医学是指在阿拉伯伊斯兰文明的黄金时代开发的医学，从西方的西班牙延伸到中亚和东方的印度。从时间上讲，从七世纪中叶到十五世纪末，它大约占了九个世纪。医学是这个中世纪文明的核心部分。著名的阿拉伯和穆斯林医生，例如拉兹（Razes），阿维森纳（Avicenna），艾尔·扎哈拉维（Al Zahrawi），伊本·纳菲斯（Ibn al Nafis），研究并开发了当时癌症和最著名疾病的治疗方案。他们描述了当时已知的大多数类型的癌症，并提出了几种治疗方法。这篇评论是关于古代阿拉伯希腊和伊斯兰癌症诊断，草药治疗以及当今草药治疗研究的鸟瞰图。
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