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首页> 外文期刊>The Open Petroleum Engineering Journal >Load-Carrying Capacity Analysis on Derrick of Offshore Module DrillingRig
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Load-Carrying Capacity Analysis on Derrick of Offshore Module DrillingRig

机译:海洋模块钻机井架的承载能力分析

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Offshore module drilling rig has become an important equipment of offshore oil and gas development, especially,the significantly future application in the field of deep water. Due to the long time working and complex workingconditions of in-service derrick of offshore module drilling rig, analysis of its load-carrying capacity assessment is ofgreat significance. Field test shows that in common the derrick of offshore module drilling has an intrinsic defect of stressconcentration in addition to external damages including initial bending and load eccentricity. In this paper, the finite elementmethod is combined with field test method, two assessment methods are put forward, respectively. Stress concentrationdetection on derrick main rod is carried out by using metal magnetic memory detector, and the detection results showthat larger degree of stress concentration phenomenon exists on eleven rods of derrick, and stress concentration degree ofindividual rod is serious. Loading stress test and finite element analysis are carried out on the derrick of offshore moduledrilling rig. According to comprehensive comparison, it is concluded that hoisting capacity for the derrick cannot reach4500 kN. Two kinds of structure reinforcement scheme are proposed, and comparison results show that the reinforcementscheme with four legs can improve the actual load-carrying capacity of the derrick. Reinforced derrick can achieve thenew design value of derrick carrying capacity. In this study, the evaluation method is correct, which can analyze the derrickcarrying capacity of offshore module drilling rig more objective and accurate, and we also provide a new train ofthought and reference for the steel structure carrying capacity assessment.
机译:海上模块钻机已经成为海上油气开发的重要设备,尤其是在深水领域的重要应用。由于海上模块钻机在役井架工作时间长,工作条件复杂,分析其承载力评估具有重要意义。现场测试表明,通常,海上模块钻井的井架除了包括初始弯曲和载荷偏心率在内的外部损害外,还存在应力集中的固有缺陷。本文将有限元方法与现场试验方法相结合,分别提出了两种评估方法。采用金属磁记忆检测仪对井架主杆进行应力集中检测,检测结果表明,井架的11根杆上存在较大的应力集中现象,个别杆的应力集中程度严重。在海上模块钻机的井架上进行了载荷应力测试和有限元分析。综合比较可以得出,井架的起重能力不能达到4500 kN。提出了两种结构加固方案,比较结果表明,四腿加固方案可以提高井架的实际承载能力。钢筋井架可以达到井架承载能力的新设计价值。本文的评估方法是正确的,可以更加客观,准确地分析海上模块钻机的井架承载力,为钢结构承载力评估提供新的思路和参考。

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