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The Subjective Aspects of Pain and its Objectivity in Research

机译:疼痛的主观方面及其研究的客观性

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Based on a research and clinical work conducted in a pain treatment centre in France, the author shows that theconceptual dichotomies of psyche-soma that dominate the current discussion of the phenomenon of pain cannot ultimatelyaccount for its clinical realities. Although pain manifests in the body, it cannot be reduced to organic causes. The psychoanalyticapproach to the body on the other hand allows us to make sense of the reality of pain, of the objectivity and certaintythat mark its experience for the suffering subject and, in parallel, of the cases where no organic substrate has beenidentified. The body is not only organic. It is then up to the clinician, whether a physicalist or a psychoanalyst, to knowhow to work with this sign – one that does not call for interpretation -- regardless of its presumed aetiology.
机译:根据在法国疼痛治疗中心进行的一项研究和临床工作,作者表明,在当前对疼痛现象的讨论中占主导地位的心理-躯体二分法并不能最终解释其临床现实。尽管疼痛会在体内出现,但不能减少为器质性原因。另一方面,对人体的心理分析方法使我们能够理解痛苦的现实,客观性和确定性,这标志着它对受苦对象的经历,以及与此同时,还没有发现有机物的情况。身体不仅是有机的。然后由临床医师(无论是物理医师还是精神分析医师)决定如何使用该标志(无论其病因是什么)都不需要解释。

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