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FDTD Models for Complex Materials

机译:复杂材料的FDTD模型

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Complex materials are of increasing interest in Finite-Difference Time-Domain modeling. For example, when the particle density becomes large, collisional fluid models of plasmas are an attractive alternative to particle in cell methods. Further, frequency dispersive meta-materials are of increasing interest. Thus, Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) models are derived for magnetized plasmas and for the Lorentz and Drude material models. Previous models of these types of materials make assumptions that may unnecessarily restrict the simulation time step. By considering the solution of the differential equations on the interval of a time step, these assumptions are avoided. Studies show that the resulting magnetized plasma model is numerically stable when the FDTD Courant condition and the Nyquist sampling theorem for the plasma and cyclotron frequencies are obeyed. Waves propagating in the modeled plasma exhibit the correct dispersion relations. Studies also show the Lorentz and Drude material models to be stable up to the FDTD Courant limit and to exhibit the correct dispersion relations.
机译:复杂材料在有限时域建模中越来越受关注。例如,当粒子密度变大时,等离子体的碰撞流体模型是细胞方法中粒子的一种有吸引力的替代方法。此外,频率色散超材料越来越受到关注。因此,导出了磁化等离子体的有限差分时域(FDTD)模型以及Lorentz和Drude材料模型。这些类型的材料的先前模型做出的假设可能会不必要地限制模拟时间步长。通过考虑时间步长上的微分方程解,可以避免这些假设。研究表明,当遵循FDTD Courant条件以及针对等离子体和回旋加速器频率的奈奎斯特采样定理时,所得的磁化等离子体模型在数值上是稳定的。在模拟等离子体中传播的波表现出正确的色散关系。研究还表明,洛伦兹和德鲁德材料模型在FDTD Courant极限下是稳定的,并表现出正确的色散关系。

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