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A Three-Dimensional Numerical Model for Determining the PressureDrops in Porous Media Consisting of Obstacles of Different Sizes

机译:确定包含不同尺寸障碍物的多孔介质中压降的三维数值模型

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A three-dimensional numerical model is proposed to determine the pressure drops in porous media consistingof obstacles of different sizes. A series of full three-dimensional numerical calculations were performed to reveal complexthree-dimensional velocity and pressure fields within three-dimensional porous structures consisting of spheres ofdifferent sizes. These numerical results are processed to obtain the macroscopic pressure gradients. An effective diameterconcept has been proposed to correlate the resulting macroscopic pressure gradients with the Ergun equation. The mostappropriate definition of the effective diameter has been found such that it, when substituted in the Ergun formula, givesthe most reasonable estimate on the pressure drop for the given porosity and diameter distribution.
机译:提出了三维数值模型来确定由不同尺寸的障碍物组成的多孔介质中的压降。进行了一系列完整的三维数值计算,以揭示由不同尺寸的球体组成的三维多孔结构中复杂的三维速度和压力场。对这些数值结果进行处理以获得宏观压力梯度。已经提出了有效的直径概念,以将所得的宏观压力梯度与Ergun方程相关联。已经发现有效直径的最合适定义,以致在将其替换为Ergun公式时,对于给定的孔隙率和直径分布,可以对压降给出最合理的估计。

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