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Combating Fraud in Medical Research: Research Validation Standards Utilized by the Journal of Surgical Radiology

机译：医学研究中的反欺诈：《外科放射学》使用的研究验证标准

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摘要

Fraud in medical publishing has risen to the national spotlight as manufactured and suspect data have led to retractions of papers in prominent journals. Moral turpitude in medical research has led to the loss of National Institute of Health (NIH) grants, directly affected patient care, and has led to severe legal ramifications for some authors. While there are multiple checks and balances in medical research to prevent fraud, the final enforcement lies with journal editors and publishers. There is an ethical and legal obligation to make careful and critical examinations of the medical research published in their journals. Failure to follow the highest standards in medical publishing can lead to legal liability and destroy a journal’s integrity. More significant, however, is the protection of the medical profession’s trust with their colleagues and the public they serve. This article discusses various techniques and tools available to editors and publishers that can help curtail fraud in medical publishing.
机译：随着制造和可疑数据导致著名期刊上的论文被撤回，医疗出版领域的欺诈行为已成为举世瞩目的焦点。医学研究中的道德败坏导致失去了美国国立卫生研究院（NIH）的赠款，直接影响了患者的护理，并对某些作者造成了严重的法律后果。虽然在医学研究中有多种制衡手段可以防止欺诈，但最终的执行权在于期刊编辑和出版商。对在其期刊中发表的医学研究进行认真而严格的审查是一种道德和法律上的义务。不遵循医学出版的最高标准可能导致法律责任并破坏期刊的完整性。但是，更重要的是保护医学界对其同事和所服务公众的信任。本文讨论了可供编辑和出版商使用的各种技术和工具，它们可以帮助减少医疗出版中的欺诈行为。

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