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Evaluation of the utilization of primary healthcare staff for control of oral cancer: A Sri Lankan experience

机译:评估基层医疗人员控制口腔癌的利用:斯里兰卡的经验

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Background:Population-based screening programmes utilizing primary healthcare (PHC) staff have been undertaken in several countries with high incidence of oral cancer and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs).Objective:The main objective of this study is to re-evaluate the utilization of PHC staff for the detection of OPMD and the early detection of oral cancer.Methods:A cross-sectional community-based study was done in the Sabaragamuwa province in Sri Lanka by conducting interview and oral examination on 1029 subjects aged 30 years or more, over a 1 year period from November 2006. The study protocol included an interviewer-administered questionnaire to gather sociodemographic factors and lifestyle habits. A 2-day training programme involving didactic sessions followed by practical field training was held for all local PHC staff (n = 67). Subjects screened by PHC staff were re-examined by the principal investigator (PI) to assess the validity of the screening.Results:A total of 685 subjects were sc...
机译:背景:在一些口腔癌和口腔潜在恶性疾病(OPMDs)发生率很高的国家/地区,已经开展了利用初级保健(PHC)人员进行的人口普查计划。目的:本研究的主要目的是重新评估其利用率方法:在斯里兰卡的萨巴拉加穆瓦省通过对1029名30岁以上的受试者进行访谈和口腔检查,进行了一项以社区为基础的横断面研究,以了解OPMD的发现和口腔癌的早期发现。从2006年11月开始,为期1年。研究方案包括由访调员管理的问卷,以收集社会人口统计学因素和生活方式习惯。为所有本地初级卫生保健人员举办了为期2天的培训课程,其中包括讲习班,然后进行了实地培训(n = 67)。由PHC人员筛选的受试者经过主要研究者(PI)的重新检查以评估筛选的有效性。结果:共有685名受试者被筛选。

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