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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences >Evaluation of different laparoscopic sterilization techniques in a canine birth control program
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Evaluation of different laparoscopic sterilization techniques in a canine birth control program

机译：在犬的节育程序中评估不同的腹腔镜灭菌技术

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Three laparoscopic sterilization techniques under xylazine-ketamine anesthesia were evaluated at a 10 mmHg pressure gradient of CO_2 in 60 mongrel bitches, equally divided into 3 groups (A, B, and C). Laparoscopic bilateral oopherectomy was done in group A, laparoscopic ovariohysterectomy by endoclip and electrocautery in group B, and sterilization by electrocautery in group C. All of the animals recovered from anesthesia smoothly after the completion of laparoscopic surgery. Intraoperative observations revealed good visualization of the reproductive organs at 10 mmHg of pressure in the Trendelenburg position. Comparison among the various laparoscopic techniques revealed a more effective hemostasis with titanium endoclip and electrocautery in the animals of groups A and B. No immediate postlaparoscopic complications were observed in any animal. Hemato-biochemical and physiological parameters did not reveal any significant changes in these animals during the postoperative period. In all of the groups, effective removal of ovaries was correlated with a postoperative decrease of plasma estrogen and progesterone level. Laparoscopic ovariohysterectomy by endoclip and electrocautery was found to be better than the other 2 techniques.
机译：在60 mg杂种雌性的CO_2的10 mmHg压力梯度下，对甲苯噻嗪-氯胺酮麻醉下的三种腹腔镜灭菌技术进行了评估，将其平均分为3组（A，B和C）。在A组中进行腹腔镜双侧卵巢切除术，在B组中通过内窥镜和电灼术进行腹腔镜卵巢子宫切除术，在C组中进行电灼术绝育。在完成腹腔镜手术后，所有动物均从麻醉中顺利恢复。术中观察发现在特伦德伦伯卧位的压力为10 mmHg时生殖器官的可视化良好。各种腹腔镜技术之间的比较显示，在A组和B组的动物中，钛内窥镜和电灼能更有效地止血。在任何动物中均未观察到立即的腹腔镜并发症。在术后期间，这些动物的血液生化和生理参数没有显示任何显着变化。在所有组中，卵巢的有效清除与术后血浆雌激素和孕激素水平的降低有关。发现通过内窥镜和电灼进行腹腔镜卵巢子宫切除术比其他两种技术更好。

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