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Optimal Operation Research of Flood Retarding in Plain River Network Region

机译:平原河网地区防洪优化调度研究。

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The operation of flood retarding areas does not attract much attention, although they are important components of flood control systems. Poor operation of such areas restricts not only the socio-economic development of the flood retarding area, but also limits scientific flood control options. As the second-largest flood retarding area in China, with more than 2000 km 2 and 300 polders, the Hongze Lake vicinity was taken as a case study of graded flood retarding. A one and two-dimensional coupled hydrodynamic model was established to simulate flood routing in the Hongze Lake area. Fifteen different schemes involving different flood magnitudes and flood retarding operations were simulated. The results show that (1) having a flood retarding area is essential; and (2) the “graded flood retarding” scheme is superior to “no grading flood retarding” scheme; and (3) a “two-grade flood retarding” scheme is recommended.
机译:防洪区的操作虽然是防洪系统的重要组成部分,却并未引起太多关注。这些地区的经营不善,不仅限制了防洪区的社会经济发展,而且限制了科学的防洪选择。洪泽湖附近地区是中国第二大防洪区,有2000多平方公里,300多个地,以分级防洪为例。建立了一维和二维耦合的水动力模型来模拟洪泽湖地区的洪水泛滥。模拟了十五种不同的方案,涉及不同的洪水幅度和防洪作业。结果表明:(1)具有防洪面积是必不可少的; (2)“分级缓洪”方案优于“无分级缓洪”方案; (3)建议采用“二级防洪”方案。

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