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Activating the role of women in water projects

机译：激发妇女在水项目中的作用

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Water is one of our most precious natural resources. A growing human population, and the expansion of economic activities that comes with it, will intensify the pressure on water resources. Therefore, in Egypt water management become particularly important as it located in the Arid/Semi-Arid belt. Accordingly, water in Egypt is a limiting factor for – economic and social development activities and development plans. The integrated water resources management is the approach that strengthens and supports the sustainable management and development of water resources in addition to other resources in order to achieve the most appropriate economic and social benefits. Also to achieve social justice in distribution without any disturbance in the environment and allow the participation of interested in water in making process. From that way, a deep conviction about activating and vital economic and social role of women in facing the challenges of development at all levels. Therefore women should contribute to achieve a comprehensive reform for the communities in development areas as a partner of the inherent social and economic system and represents half of the manpower affecting its development, Therefore, the Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation has given considerable interest for women's affairs and included the importance of their role in water management principally in Ministry of Water Resources Recent Strategies. This study aims at evaluating the economic and social roles of women in water resources development projects in Egypt. In addition, the study is extended to crises-cross the impact of women presence in water resources projects on the efficiency and effectiveness of one of these projects. Thus, in the current study New Assiut Barrage Project has targeted the economic and social role of women in some villages of Assiut Governorate. A sample was selected to identify the obstacles faced women role in developing the economic and social effects of new Barrage and put down or propose same methodology to activate this role. On the other hand, investigating of the social role of women was concerned with the surveying of the most important facilities women have in the study area in addition to the potentials in the research sample that contributes to the establishment of women's roles in social education and awareness for water projects. Finally, the study ended up that women have a significant role in raising the efficiency and effectiveness of New Assiut Barrage. The findings of the study can be summarized as the success of water projects is depending partially on the women role through changing the negative social traditions achieving effective participation of individuals, raising of women community self-confidence, improve women different roles, stimulating their spirit of competition, participation and volunteering.
机译：水是我们最宝贵的自然资源之一。人口的增长以及随之而来的经济活动的扩大，将加剧对水资源的压力。因此，在埃及，由于水资源管理位于干旱/半干旱带，因此尤为重要。因此，埃及的水是经济和社会发展活动及发展计划的限制因素。水资源综合管理是除其他资源外，还加强和支持水资源的可持续管理和发展的方法，以实现最适当的经济和社会效益。还要在分配过程中实现社会公正，而又不对环境造成任何干扰，并允许有兴趣的人参与制水过程。通过这种方式，人们深信，妇女在面对各级发展挑战时应发挥积极的，至关重要的经济和社会作用。因此，妇女应作为固有的社会和经济系统的合作伙伴，为发展区的社区做出全面的改革做出贡献，并代表影响其发展的人力的一半。因此，水利与灌溉部对妇女的利益引起了极大的兴趣。事务，包括它们在水资源管理中的作用的重要性，主要是在水资源部的近期战略中。这项研究旨在评估妇女在埃及水资源开发项目中的经济和社会作用。此外，该研究还涉及危机，涉及妇女参与水资源项目对这些项目之一的效率和效力的影响。因此，在当前的研究中，“新阿苏特弹幕计划”的目标是在阿苏特省的一些村庄中妇女的经济和社会作用。选择了一个样本来确定妇女在发展新弹幕的经济和社会影响方面所面临的障碍，并提出或提出相同的方法来激活这一角色。另一方面，对妇女的社会角色的调查与对妇女在研究区域内最重要的设施的调查有关，此外，研究样本中的潜力有助于建立妇女在社会教育和意识中的作用用于水利工程。最后，研究结果表明，妇女在提高新Assiut弹幕的效率和效力方面具有重要作用。该研究的结果可以概括为：水项目的成功部分取决于妇女的作用，方法是改变消极的社会传统，实现个人的有效参与，提高妇女的社区自信心，提高妇女的不同作用，激发她们的精神。竞争，参与和志愿服务。

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