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Discussion on IAEA and China Safety Regulation for NPP Coastal Defense Infrastructures against Typhoon/Hurricane Attacks

机译:讨论原子能机构和中国《核电厂沿海防风基础设施应对台风/飓风袭击的安全规定》

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The World Meteorological Organization estimates that about 90 percent of all natural disasters is extreme meteorological hazards like typhoon/hurricane and tropical cyclone triggered disasters. With the increasing tendency of natural hazards, the typhoon induced surge, wave, precipitation, flood and wind as extreme external loads menacing Nuclear Power Plants (NPP) in coastal and inland provinces of China. For all of the planned, designed and constructed NPP in China the National Nuclear Safety Administration of China and IAEA recommended Probable Maximum Hurricane/ Typhoon/(PMH/T), Probable Maximum Storm Surge (PMSS), Probable Maximum Flood (PMF), Design Basis Flood (DBF) as safety regulations recommended for NPP defense infrastructures. This paper discusses the joint probability analysis of simultaneous occurrence typhoon induced extreme external hazards and compared with IAEA 2003-2011 recommended safety regulations for some NPP along China coast to make safety assessment based on the “As Low As Reasonable Practice” (ALARP) principle.
机译:世界气象组织估计,大约90%的自然灾害是极端气象灾害,例如台风/飓风和热带气旋引发的灾害。随着自然灾害趋势的增加,台风引起的浪涌,波浪,降水,洪水和风作为极端的外部负荷,威胁着中国沿海和内陆省份的核电站(NPP)。对于中国所有已规划,设计和建造的核电厂,中国国家核安全局和国际原子能机构建议可能的最大飓风/台风/(PMH / T),可能的最大风暴潮(PMSS),可能的最大洪水(PMF),设计基础洪水(DBF)是建议用于NPP国防基础设施的安全法规。本文讨论了同时发生的台风引起的极端外部危害的联合概率分析,并与国际原子能机构(IAEA)2003-2011年推荐的中国沿海一些核电厂安全规程进行了比较,以基于“尽可能合理的实践”(ALARP)原则进行安全评估。

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