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Analysis of Pain and Interference Patterns With Brief Pain Inventory in Patients With Bone Metastases: A Confirmatory Study

机译:骨转移患者疼痛和干扰模式与简短疼痛量表的分析:一项验证性研究

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Background: This study investigates the validity of the psychometric properties of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) in patients with bone metastases and determines if patients with lower body pain exhibit higher levels of activity interference than those with upper body pain.Methods: Three hundred and eighty-six patients treated, between May 2003 and June 2007, for painful bone metastases were included in this analysis, 336 patients with complete data were included in further analyses. Cronbach’s Alpha, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and discriminant validity tests were performed to analyze the psychometric properties of the BPI. One-way analysis of variance was used to compare mean scores of BPI subscales (pain, activity, and affect) in patients with upper or lower bone metastases.Results: Internal consistency of two- and three-factor BPI analysis was high. In both cases, consistency was further improved when the sleep item was removed. CFA confirmed these results and showed that three-factor analysis was recommended. Patients with lower body metastases reporting moderate to severe pain exhibited greater levels of functional interference. A single fraction radiotherapy dose of 8 Gy was as effective as multi-fraction therapy where the predominant fractionation was 20 Gy in 5 fractions.Conclusions: Our data confirms the psychometric validation of the BPI and the recommendations to use three-factor analysis in patients with bone metastases. Patients exhibiting lower extremity pain should receive prompt pain interventions and functional aid.doi:10.4021/wjon322w
机译:背景:这项研究调查了简短疼痛量表(BPI)在骨转移患者中的心理计量学特性的有效性,并确定下肢疼痛患者的活动干扰水平是否高于上肢疼痛患者。该分析包括2003年5月至2007年6月之间治疗的86例疼痛性骨转移患者,其中336例具有完整数据的患者包括在进一步分析中。进行了Cronbach的Alpha,确认性因子分析(CFA)和判别有效性测试,以分析BPI的心理计量学特性。采用单向方差分析比较上下骨转移患者中BPI分量表(疼痛,活动和影响)的平均得分。结果:两因素和三因素BPI分析的内部一致性很高。在这两种情况下,当移除睡眠物品时,一致性都得到了进一步提高。 CFA证实了这些结果,并表明建议进行三因素分析。报告中度至重度疼痛的下半身转移患者表现出较高的功能干扰水平。单次放疗剂量为8 Gy与多次放疗一样有效,后者的主要分次为5个分次为20 Gy。结论:我们的数据证实了BPI的心理计量学有效性,并建议在三分之二的患者中使用三因素分析骨转移。表现出下肢疼痛的患者应立即接受疼痛干预和功能援助。doi:10.4021 / wjon322w

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