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Self-determination and gendera??power relations as predictors of condom use self-efficacy among South African women:

机译:自我决定和性别权力关系作为避孕套的预测指标,在南非妇女中使用自我效能:

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This article identifies correlates of condom use self-efficacy using concepts from self-determination theory and gendera??power measures. A cross-section of Xhosa-speaking women (na??=a??238) from Eastern Cape, South Africa, was used to conduct bivariate correlations and multivariate linear regression analyses. Gender equality beliefs and HIV knowledge were positively associated with condom use self-efficacy generally and in risky situations. Condom use self-efficacy generally was also positively associated with power balance attitudes, negative beliefs about intimate partner violence, and positive growth perspective, while the association with hopeless personal perspective was negative. Surprisingly, lack of social support was positively associated with condom use self-efficacy in risky situations. The predictors of condom use self-efficacy identified in this study that may serve as change objectives for future sexual health promotion interventions.
机译:本文利用自决理论和性别权力措施的概念,确定避孕套使用自我效能的相关性。来自南非东开普省的讲科萨语的妇女的横截面(na ?? = a ?? 238)被用于进行双变量相关和多元线性回归分析。性别平等观念和艾滋病毒知识与安全套使用自我效能感通常呈正相关,并处于危险情况下。避孕套使用的自我效能感通常还与力量平衡态度,对亲密伴侣暴力的否定信念以及积极的成长观点呈正相关,而与无望的个人观点的联想则为负面。令人惊讶的是,在危险情况下缺乏社会支持与使用避孕套的自我效能感正相关。安全套的预测因素使用本研究中确定的自我效能感,可以作为未来性健康促进干预措施的变更目标。

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