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Relationship between Tactical Behavior and Affective Decision-Making in U-17 Youth Soccer Players

机译:U-17青少年足球运动员战术行为与情感决策的关系

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Purpose. The aim of this article was to analyze the relationship between tactical behavior and affective decision making of U-17 youth soccer players. Methods. The sample was comprised of 154 participants meeting the study inclusion criteria. Players played 4-min games on four-person teams (including goalkeeper) on a small-sided soccer field. The System of Tactical Assessment in Soccer (FUT-SAT) was used to determine the defensive tactical actions performed by players according to five different tactical principles. A total of 6140 defensive tactical actions were recorded. Their affective decision-making was measured by a computerized card task, the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT). Results. Significant negative correlation was found between players’ learning curve and the incidence of actions based on the principle of concentration. Less impulsive players presented a lower incidence of actions tied with the principle of concentration in comparison with more impulsive players. Conclusions. The findings suggest that, in the defensive phase, players who are less impulsive decision makers may benefit from more secure and stable defensive styles.
机译:目的。本文旨在分析U-17青少年足球运动员战术行为与情感决策之间的关系。方法。样本由154名符合研究纳入标准的参与者组成。玩家在一个小型足球场上的四人团队(包括守门员)上进行4分钟的比赛。足球战术评估系统(FUT-SAT)用于根据五种不同的战术原则确定球员的防守战术动作。总共记录了6140个防御战术行动。他们的情感决策是通过计算机化的纸牌任务“爱荷华州赌博任务(IGT)”来衡量的。结果。根据专注力原则,发现玩家的学习曲线与动作发生率之间存在显着的负相关。与较冲动的参与者相比,较少冲动的参与者表现出与专注原则相关的动作发生率较低。结论。研究结果表明,在防守阶段,冲动决策者较少的球员可能会从更安全和稳定的防守风格中受益。

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