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Crucifixion at Qumran

机译:在昆兰被钉十字架

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When the last texts of Qumran cave 4 were published, another text that refers to crucifixion came to the fore, namely 4Q524 14:1–6, part of which is verbatim the same as 11QTa 64:6–13. Both texts add to the Pentateuchal text by giving the reason why persons were hanged. Therefore I will compare these two texts with each other, but also with their Pentateuchal parallels Deuteronomy 21:18–23, 22:1–2 and 22:11. I will attempt to explain the differences against the social text, by studying the crucifixion and/or hanging practices of neighbouring cultures (social text) and by reading these two texts against the fragmented text of 4QpNahum 3–4 I:7–8, which is a Qumran text that deals with execution.
机译:当昆兰洞穴4的最后文本发表时,另一篇提到钉十字架的文本出现了,即4Q524 14:1-6,其中部分内容与11QTa 64:6-13完全相同。通过给出人被绞死的原因,这两种文本都被添加到了Pentateuchal文本中。因此,我将把这两个文本相互比较,还要与它们的五经相似之处(申命记21:18-23、22:1-2和22:11)进行比较。我将通过研究邻近文化的受难和/或绞刑实践(社会文本),并对照4QpNahum 3-4 I:7-8的零散文本来阅读这两个文本,来尝试解释与社会文本之间的差异。是处理执行的Qumran文本。

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