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Sea snakes (Elapidae, Hydrophiinae) in their westernmost extent: an updated and illustrated checklist and key to the species in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman

机译:最西端的海蛇(Elapidae,Hydrophiinae):更新的插图清单和波斯湾和阿曼湾物种的关键

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The Persian Gulf is known as the westernmost distribution limit for sea snakes, except for Hydrophisplaturus (Linnaeus, 1766) that reaches southeastern Africa. Previous identification guides for sea snakes of the Persian Gulf and its adjacent waters in the Gulf of Oman were based on old data and confined mostly to written descriptions. Therefore, a series of field surveys were carried out in 2013 and 2014 through Iranian coastal waters of both gulfs to provide a comprehensive sampling of sea snakes in the area. This paper presents an illustrated and updated checklist and identification tool for sea snakes in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, which are based on new material and a review of the literature. This checklist includes ten species of marine hydrophiines, of which one, Microcephalophiscantoris (G????nther, 1864), is a new record for the area. All specimens examined herein are deposited and available at the Zoological Museum of Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman province, Iran.
机译:波斯湾被称为海蛇的最西端分布限制,但到达非洲东南部的水蛇亚纲(Linnaeus,1766年)除外。先前波斯湾及其附近阿曼湾海蛇的识别指南基于旧数据,并且主要限于书面说明。因此,2013年和2014年通过伊朗两个海湾的沿海水域进行了一系列实地调查,以对该地区的海蛇进行全面采样。本文基于新材料和文献综述,为波斯湾和阿曼湾的海蛇提供了一个图解说明和更新的清单和识别工具。该清单包括十种海洋水生植物,其中一种是Microcephalophiscantoris(G?nther,1864年),是该地区的新记录。本文中检查的所有标本均存放在伊朗克尔曼省克尔曼的沙希德·巴洪纳大学动物学博物馆,并可供使用。

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