首页> 外文期刊>Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi >Correlation between working positions and lactic acid levels with musculoskeletal complaints among dentists
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Correlation between working positions and lactic acid levels with musculoskeletal complaints among dentists

机译:牙医中工作位置和乳酸水平与肌肉骨骼疾病之间的关系

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Background: Musculoskeletal complaints have been common for dentists since their body is unknowingly often in inappropriate positions when caring for patients. For example, they bend towards patients, suddenly move, and then rotate from one side to another. The repetitive movements are done in long term. High activities and sufficient recovery time can cause a buildup of lactic acid in their blood leading to obstruction of the energy intake from the aerobic system in their muscle cells, resulting in fatigue. As a result, such conditions trigger decreased muscle performances. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the correlation between working positions and lactic acid levels with the risk of musculoskeletal disorders among dentists at Public Health Centers in Surabaya. Method: This research was an analytical observational research using cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used in this research was cluster random sampling with nineteen samples. To evaluate the working positions of those samples, a rapid entire body assessment (REBA) method was used. Meanwhile, to observe the musculoskeletal disorders of those samples, a Nordic body map was used. Data obtained then were analyzed using Pearson correlation test with a significance level (p<0.05). Result: Results of data analysis using the Pearson correlation test showed that the significance value obtained was 0.036. It indicates that there was a correlation between the working positions and the lactic acid levels with the musculoskeletal disorders in those dentists. The results of the Pearson correlation test also revealed that there was a correlation between the working positions and the lactic acid levels among those dentists with a significance value of 0.025. Conclusion: It may be concluded that the wrong body positions during working can increase lactic acid level in the body of dentists. The increased level of lactic acid then can affect their muscles, leading to the high risk of musculoskeletal disorders.
机译:背景:骨骼肌疾病在牙医中很普遍,因为在照顾病人时,他们的身体在不知不觉中经常处于不合适的位置。例如,它们向患者弯曲,突然移动,然后从一侧旋转到另一侧。重复的动作是长期进行的。高活动量和足够的恢复时间会导致血液中乳酸的积累,从而导致肌肉细胞中有氧系统的能量吸收受阻,从而导致疲劳。结果,这种状况触发了肌肉性能的下降。目的:本研究旨在确定泗水公共卫生中心的牙医的工作位置和乳酸水平与肌肉骨骼疾病风险之间的相关性。方法:本研究是采用横截面方法的分析性观察研究。本研究中使用的抽样技术是对19个样本进行聚类随机抽样。为了评估这些样品的工作位置,使用了快速全身评估(REBA)方法。同时,为了观察这些样品的肌肉骨骼疾病,使用了北欧人体图。然后使用Pearson相关检验对获得的数据进行显着性分析(p <0.05)。结果:使用Pearson相关检验的数据分析结果表明,获得的显着性值为0.036。这表明这些牙医的工作位置和乳酸水平与肌肉骨骼疾病之间存在相关性。皮尔森相关性测试的结果还显示,这些牙医的工作位置和乳酸水平之间存在相关性,显着性值为0.025。结论:可以得出结论,工作期间错误的身体姿势会增加牙医体内乳酸水平。乳酸水平升高会影响其肌肉,导致肌肉骨骼疾病的高风险。

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