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首页> 外文期刊>Der Pharma Chemica: journal for medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry and computational chemistry >Ethnobotanical Survey Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Screening on Temiar Community at Kg. Husin, Jalong Tinggi, Sungai Siput (U), Perak West Malaysia.
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Ethnobotanical Survey Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Screening on Temiar Community at Kg. Husin, Jalong Tinggi, Sungai Siput (U), Perak West Malaysia.

机译：在Kg的Temiar群落的植物学调查植物化学和抗菌素筛选。 Husin，Jalong Tinggi，Sungai Siput（U），马来西亚霹雳州。

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摘要

This ethnobotanical study was aimed at exploring the potential medicinal plants in treating diseases and illnesses among the users from Temiar community, Kampong Husin Jalung Tinggi Sungai Siput (U), Perak. This study employed qualitative interview research design. Traditional practitioners or Tok Batin were interviewed to gather information about the local name, part used, mode of preparation and medicinal uses of medicinal plants. A total of 18 medicinal plants collected in this survey were categorized into herbs, tree, shrub and fern. Leaves and roots were found to be the most frequent used plant part and decoction (boiled with water) was the major form of preparation. In most cases preparation are either administered orally or applied topically. Antibacterial activity was tested using Kirby-Bauer (KB) method. The most of plants species inhibit growth of Staphylococcus aureus with diameter of inhibition in range of 7-15 mm, whereas no inhibition against another species of microbes except for Agathis borneensis. A number of phytochemicals were also found to be present with phenolics being the most abundant followed by alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins.
机译：这项民族植物学研究旨在在霹雳州Kampong Husin Jalung Tinggi Sungai Siput（U）的Temiar社区用户中探索治疗疾病的潜在药用植物。本研究采用定性访谈研究设计。采访了传统从业者或托克·巴廷（Tok Batin），以收集有关当地名称，所用零件，制备方式和药用植物药用信息。本次调查收集的总共18种药用植物分为草药，树木，灌木和蕨类植物。人们发现叶和根是最常用的植物部分，煎剂（用水煮）是制备的主要形式。在大多数情况下，制剂可以口服或局部施用。使用Kirby-Bauer（KB）方法测试抗菌活性。大多数植物物种抑制金黄色葡萄球菌的生长，其抑制直径在7-15 mm的范围内，而对除Agathis borneensis以外的其他微生物没有抑制作用。还发现了许多植物化学物质，酚类物质含量最高，其次是生物碱，类黄酮和皂苷。

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