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Imbalanced Development And Social Exclusion of Urban Poor Group in Indonesia: Study of Urban Poor Group at Slum Area in Jakarta

机译:印度尼西亚城市贫困群体的失衡发展与社会排斥:雅加达贫民窟地区的城市贫困群体研究

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This article provides a description about the life of urban poor group in slum area which appears due to an imbalance development and social exclusion process which occurs in a poor group. This study is conducted by using qualitative method with data collecting technique in-depth interview and observation in a poor group in one of slum area in South Jakarta. The result of this study shown that social exclusion occurs in an urban poor group in Jakarta as an urban representation of developing countries in South East Asia. They have less access in various fields, such as economic, education, health, and also politics. The social exclusion which happened in a poor group cause they could not exit from the shackles of structural poverty which even more impoverish them. The analysis of this article shown that critic of dependency theory on development based on modernization which assessed to produce a bigger imbalance seen relevant in an urban scope of developing country such as Indonesia. Therefore it is seen that the imbalance is not only in the level between countries, but also in groups in a country. Keywords: social exclusion, poverty, unbalanced development, and migration
机译:本文描述了贫民窟地区城市贫困群体的生活,这是由于贫困群体中发生的失衡发展和社会排斥过程而出现的。本研究采用定性方法和数据收集技术,对雅加达南部贫民区之一的贫困群体进行了深入访谈和观察。这项研究的结果表明,社会排斥发生在雅加达的一个城市贫困群体中,作为东南亚发展中国家的城市代表。他们在经济,教育,卫生和政治等各个领域的访问较少。贫穷群体中发生的社会排斥使他们无法摆脱结构性贫困的束缚,这种束缚使他们更加贫穷。本文的分析表明,对依赖于现代化的发展的依赖理论的批评家认为,这种依赖导致了更大的失衡,被认为与发展中国家(如印度尼西亚)的城市范围有关。因此,可以看出这种不平衡不仅存在于国家之间的水平上,而且还存在于一个国家的群体中。关键词:社会排斥,贫困,发展不平衡和移民

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