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Assessing Crop Water Stress and Irrigation Scheduling in Cotton Through Use of Infrared Thermometry Technique

机译:利用红外测温技术评估棉花的作物水分胁迫和灌溉计划

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Crop Water Strees Index (CWSI), based on canopy temperature which can be measured through use of an infrared thermometer, can be used to quantify crop water stress. However, the use of this index on farm level, require field tests for different crops. This study was carried out to evaluate the usage of CWSI for irrigation scheduling and predicting lint cotton yield under Antalya conditions. Soil water contents for different irrigation treatments were measured weekly and before each irrigation during the growing season. During the experiment, crop canopy temperature, dry and wet bulb temperatures and other climatic measurements were taken three days per week and five times per day between 1100 and 1400 hours. The CWSI values were determined by using the emprical approach. The results of this study indicated that the CWSI values could be useful to determine irrigation time, and for this purpose a CWSI=0.45 could be used as a criterion. A linear correlation existed between mean seasonal CWSI and cotton lint yield can be used for yield predictions.
机译:基于冠层温度的作物水分胁迫指数(CWSI)可通过使用红外温度计进行测量,可用于量化作物水分胁迫。但是,在农场一级使用此指数需要对不同作物进行田间试验。这项研究旨在评估在安塔利亚条件下使用CWSI进行灌溉计划和预测皮棉产量的情况。在生长季节内,每周和每次灌溉前都要测量不同灌溉处理的土壤含水量。在实验过程中,在1100至1400小时之间,每周进行三天,每天进行五次,测量作物冠层温度,干球和湿球温度以及其他气候测量值。通过使用经验方法确定CWSI值。这项研究的结果表明,CWSI值可用于确定灌溉时间,为此,CWSI = 0.45可被用作标准。平均季节性CWSI与棉绒产量之间存在线性相关关系,可用于预测产量。

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