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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Botany >Analysis of airborne pollen of Gümü?hane Province in northeastern Turkey and its relationship with meteorological parameters
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Analysis of airborne pollen of Gümü?hane Province in northeastern Turkey and its relationship with meteorological parameters

机译：土耳其东北部居米哈内省空气中花粉的分析及其与气象参数的关系

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摘要

Knowledge of the types of atmospheric pollen and their concentrations in a particular area is critical for evaluating air quality and allergen exposure. This study was carried out to determine the pollen diversity and daily, monthly, and annual concentrations in Gümü?hane, whose relationships were then sought with the meteorological factors in the atmosphere of Gümü?hane. For this purpose, an aerobiological study was carried out with Hirst (Burkard) type pollen traps in the Gümü?hane city center between August 2010 and July 2012. Sampling and analysis of the pollens followed the method described by the Spanish Aerobiological Network. The duration of the main pollen season (MPS) was determined according to the 98% method, and daily pollen concentration in the MPS was statistically analyzed and compared with the meteorological parameters. A total of 41,544 pollen grains belonging to 70 taxa were recorded in Gümü?hane during the study period. In the first year (August 2010?July 2011) of the study, 36,020 pollen grains belonging to 63 taxa were detected, while a total of 5524 pollen grains belonging to 68 taxa were detected in the second year (August 2011 and July 2012). In both of the study periods, pollen grains from trees were the biggest contributors to the airborne pollen (85.6%), followed by grasses (Poaceae) (8.8%) and the other weeds (5.6%). Comparison of the meteorological parameters and pollen concentrations revealed that the meteorological parameters could have different effects on pollen concentrations of different taxa, where only the taxa that gave ≥1% airborne pollen for the study period were studied.
机译：了解大气花粉的类型及其在特定区域中的浓度对于评估空气质量和过敏原暴露至关重要。进行这项研究是为了确定居米哈内的花粉多样性以及每日，每月和每年的浓度，然后寻求其与居米哈内大气中的气象因素的关系。为此，在2010年8月至2012年7月之间，对位于居米哈内（Gümühane）市中心的赫斯特（伯卡德）型花粉诱捕器进行了航空生物学研究。对花粉的采样和分析遵循西班牙航空生物学网络描述的方法。根据98％的方法确定主要花粉季节（MPS）的持续时间，并统计分析MPS中的每日花粉浓度并将其与气象参数进行比较。在研究期间，总共在Gümü？hane中记录了属于40个分类单元的41,544个花粉粒。在研究的第一年（2010年8月至2011年7月），第二年（2011年8月和2012年7月）检测到36,020个花粉粒，属于63个分类单元，而总共检测到5524个花粉粒，属于68个分类单元。在两个研究期间，树木中的花粉颗粒是空气中花粉的最大贡献者（85.6％），其次是草（禾本科）（8.8％）和其他杂草（5.6％）。气象参数和花粉浓度的比较表明，气象参数可能对不同分类单元的花粉浓度有不同的影响，其中仅研究了在研究期间产生≥1％空中花粉的分类单元。

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