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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Agriculture & Forestry >Growth, Yield, and Quality of Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) Cultivars in the Southeastern Anatolian and East Mediterranean Regions of Turkey
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Growth, Yield, and Quality of Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) Cultivars in the Southeastern Anatolian and East Mediterranean Regions of Turkey

机译：土耳其东南安那托利亚和东地中海地区甘薯（Ipomoea batatas（L.）Lam。）的生长，产量和品质

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The study was carried out to determine the adaptation potential of sweet potato crops to different regions of Turkey. The study included 9 introduced genotypes of diverse origin and 2 local genotypes that were tested in 4 locations (Diyarbak?r and ?anl?urfa representing the southeastern Anatolia region, and Adana and Hatay representing the Mediterranean region) in 2000 and 2001. Haulm and storage root growth of the cultivars were monitored at monthly intervals. Total and graded storage root yield, and some quality parameters were determined at the final harvest. Although haulm and storage growth varied according to location and year, all cultivars showed rapid growth from the 90th to 120th day after planting (DAP), at all locations. Storage root formation started between the 30th and 60th DAP at all locations. Total storage root yield, according to cultivar, location, and year, varied from 6.72 to 112.60 t ha-1, and the introduced genotypes produced higher yields than the local genotypes. Cultivars showed significant diversity in quality traits, such as dry matter content, alcohol insoluble solids content, protein content, and total carotenoid content. This study revealed that sweet potato could be adapted to both the Mediterranean and southeastern Anatolia regions of Turkey, and that high yield values could be achieved in these areas.
机译：进行该研究以确定甘薯作物对土耳其不同地区的适应潜力。该研究包括2000年和2001年在4个地点（代表东南安纳托利亚地区的Diyarbak？r和？anl？urfa以及代表地中海地区的Adana和Hatay）测试了9种不同来源的引入基因型和2种局部基因型。每月监测品种的贮藏根生长。在最终收割时确定总的和分级的贮藏根产量，以及一些质量参数。尽管根据位置和年份的不同，茎秆和贮藏物的生长情况也不同，但是从种植后第90天到第120天，所有品种的所有品种在所有位置均显示出快速的生长。在所有位置的第30个和第60个DAP之间开始存储根的形成。根据品种，位置和年份的不同，总贮藏根的产量在6.72至112.60 t ha-1之间，引入的基因型比本地基因型产生更高的产量。品种在品质性状上表现出极大的多样性，例如干物质含量，醇不溶性固体含量，蛋白质含量和总类胡萝卜素含量。这项研究表明，甘薯可以适应土耳其的地中海地区和东南部的安纳托利亚地区，并且在这些地区可以实现高产值。

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