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Apple Grading Using Fuzzy Logic

机译:苹果使用模糊逻辑评分

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Classification is vital for the evaluation of agricultural produce. However, the high costs, subjectivity, tediousness and inconsistency associated with manual sorting have been forcing the post harvest industry to apply automation in sorting operations. Fuzzy logic (FL) was applied as a decision making support to grade apples in this study. Quality features such as the color, size and defects of apples were measured through different equipment. The same set of apples was graded by both a human expert and a FL system designed for this purpose. Grading results obtained from FL showed 89% general agreement with the results from the human expert, providing good flexibility in reflecting the expert's expectations and grading standards into the results. This application of apple grading can be fully automated by measuring the required features by means of high-tech sensors or machine vision and making the grading decision using FL.
机译:分类对于评估农产品至关重要。然而,与人工分拣相关的高成本,主观性,乏味和不一致已经迫使采后工业将自动化应用于分拣操作中。在这项研究中,模糊逻辑(FL)被用作对苹果评分的决策支持。通过不同的设备测量了苹果的颜色,大小和缺陷等质量特征。人类专家和为此目的设计的FL系统对同一组苹果进行了评级。从FL获得的评分结果表明,与人类专家的结果总体上有89%的一致性,在反映专家的期望和将标准分级到结果中提供了很好的灵活性。苹果分级的这种应用可以完全自动化,方法是通过高科技传感器或机器视觉测量所需的功能,然后使用FL做出分级决策。

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