首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology >EFFECTS OF FILLER HYBRIDIZATION ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF NR/SBR/EPDM RUBBER BLENDS
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EFFECTS OF FILLER HYBRIDIZATION ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF NR/SBR/EPDM RUBBER BLENDS

机译:填料加氢对NR / SBR / EPDM橡胶共混物力学性能的影响

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Hybridization of active fillers is one of the techniques utilized to enhance rubber properties. This study highlights the effects of filler hybridization on the mechanical properties of an industrial applied natural rubber/styrene butadiene rubber/ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (NR/SBR/EPDM) Rubber Mat compound reinforced by non-black fillers. Initially, three different rubber compounds were prepared; i) calcium carbonate (CaCO_(3))-filled NR [CaCO_(3)NR] as reference sample, ii) precipitated silica (PSi)-filled NR/SBR/EPDM [PSiBR], and iii) calcined clay (ClCy)-filled NR/SBR/EPDM [ClCyBR]. From these compounds, composites of NR/SBR/EPDM were prepared. The ratio of PSi:ClCy was varied to study the effects of filler hybridization. CaCO_(3) was added for cost advantage industrially and its level was fixed. It was found that inclusions of ClCy and PSi individually and their hybridizations show higher tensile and tear strengths than the reference sample. Particularly, the largest improvement was found with the amount of ClCy which is higher than PSi. A ratio of PSi:ClCy in this particular range (1:2 to 2:3), seems to provide the optimum packing factor for good interaction between the fillers. SEM analysis suggests that better dispersion and packing of fillers due to size and shape of hybrid fillers play an important role in improving the composite properties.
机译:活性填料的杂化是用来增强橡胶性能的技术之一。这项研究强调了填料杂化对非黑色填料增强的工业应用天然橡胶/丁苯橡胶/乙烯丙烯二烯三元共聚物(NR / SBR / EPDM)橡胶垫胶料力学性能的影响。最初,制备了三种不同的橡胶胶料。 i)碳酸钙(CaCO_(3))填充的NR [CaCO_(3)NR]作为参考样品,ii)沉淀二氧化硅(PSi)填充的NR / SBR / EPDM [PSiBR],和iii)煅烧粘土(ClCy)填充的NR / SBR / EPDM [ClCyBR]。由这些化合物制备了NR / SBR / EPDM的复合材料。改变PSi:ClCy的比例以研究填料杂交的效果。为了工业上的成本优势添加了CaCO_(3),并且其水平是固定的。发现ClCy和PSi的夹杂物及其杂交表现出比参考样品更高的拉伸强度和撕裂强度。特别是,发现最大的改进是ClCy的含量高于PSi。在此特定范围内(1:2至2:3)的PSi:ClCy比似乎为填料之间的良好相互作用提供了最佳的填充因子。 SEM分析表明,由于杂化填料的尺寸和形状,填料的更好分散和堆积在改善复合材料性能方面起着重要作用。

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