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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science >Effect Evaluation of Cognitive Behavioral Intervention on Stress Response in Breast Cancer Patients
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Effect Evaluation of Cognitive Behavioral Intervention on Stress Response in Breast Cancer Patients

机译:认知行为干预对乳腺癌患者应激反应的影响评价

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Objective: To investigate the effects of cognitive behavioral intervention on psychological stress response in breast cancer patients by cognitive behavioral intervention in breast cancer patients. Methods: Adopting the random comparison method, 100 patients with breast cancer were divided into comparison group and intervention group by 50 cases. The intervention group underwent cognitive behavioral intervention at the same time as the comparison group only received conventional treatment without cognitive behavioral intervention. Two groups of breast cancer patients were enrolled in the general questionnaire, the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) within one week after admission and one month after treatment to understand the psychological stress levels of the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference in the scores of SAS and MCMQ between the intervention group and the comparison group before intervention (P > 0.05). But after intervention, the scores of SAS and MCMQ in the comparison group were significantly higher than those in the intervention group (P < 0.05); thus, the differences of SAS and MCMQ factors before and after intervention in the intervention group were statistically significant (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference in the factors of SAS and MCMQ before and after intervention in the comparison group (P > 0.05). It shows that the implementation of cognitive behavioral intervention therapy for breast cancer patients has the effect of improving their psychological status. Conclusion: Cognitive behavioral intervention therapy combined with psychology for breast cancer patients can effectively reduce their stress level, improve mental health status and improve their positive coping ability.
机译:目的:通过乳腺癌患者的认知行为干预,研究认知行为干预对乳腺癌患者心理应激反应的影响。 方法:采用随机比较法,将50例乳腺癌患者分为比较组和干预组。干预组同时进行认知行为干预,而比较组仅接受常规治疗而无认知行为干预。入组后一周内和治疗后一个月内,将两组乳腺癌患者纳入一般问卷,即自评焦虑量表(SAS)和医学应对方式问卷(MCMQ),以了解患者的心理压力水平。两组。 结果:干预组与对照组相比,干预前的SAS和MCMQ评分无显着性差异(P> 0.05)。但干预后,比较组的SAS和MCMQ评分明显高于干预组(P <0.05)。因此,干预组干预前后SAS和MCMQ因子差异有统计学意义(P <0.05),而对照组干预前后SAS和MCMQ因子差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。 0.05)。这表明对乳腺癌患者实施认知行为干预疗法具有改善其心理状态的作用。 结论:乳腺癌患者的认知行为干预疗法与心理治疗相结合可以有效降低其压力水平,改善心理健康状况并提高其积极应对能力。

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