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Voltammetric Determination of Anethole on La2O3/CPE and BDDE

机译:La2O3 / CPE和BDDE伏安法测定茴香脑

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In this work, DPV determination of anethole was presented using various carbon, two-diameter (1.5 and 3?mm) electrodes, that is, BDD, GC, CP, and CP doped by La2O3 and CeO2 nanoparticles. La2O3/CPE to our best knowledge was proposed first time. Cyclic voltammograms confirmed totally irreversible electrode electrooxidation process, controlled by diffusion, in which two electrons take part. The most satisfactory sensitivity 0.885?±?0.016?μA/mg L?1 in 0.1?mol L?1 acetate buffer was obtained for La2O3/CPE with the correlation coefficient r of 0.9993, while for BDDE it was 0.135?±?0.003?μA/mg L?1 with r of 0.9990. The lowest detection limit of 0.004?mg L?1 was reached on La2O3/CPE (3?mm), what may be compared with the most sensitive conjugate methods, but in the proposed approach, no sample preparation and analyte separation was needed. Anethole was successfully determined in specially prepared ethanol extracts of herbal mixtures of various compositions, which imitated real products. The proposed procedure was verified in analysis of commercial products, that is, anise essential oil, which contains a large concentration of anethole, and in alcohol drinks like Metaxa, Ouzo, and Rakija, in which the considered analyte occurs on trace levels. Structure and properties of the considered nanopowders and graphite pastes were investigated by EDX, SEM, and EIS.
机译:在这项工作中,提出了使用各种直径为2的碳(1.5和3?mm)碳电极,即BDD,GC,CP和由La2O3和CeO2纳米颗粒掺杂的CP来测定茴香脑的方法。据我们所知,La2O3 / CPE首次提出。循环伏安图证实了完全不可逆的电极电氧化过程,受扩散控制,其中有两个电子参与。对于La2O3 / CPE,在0.1?mol L?1乙酸盐缓冲液中获得最令人满意的灵敏度0.885?±?0.016?A / mg L?1,相关系数r为0.9993,而BDDE为0.135?±?0.003?。 μA/ mg L?1,r为0.9990。 La2O3 / CPE(3?mm)的最低检出限为0.004?mg L?1,可以与最灵敏的结合物方法相比较,但是在建议的方法中,不需要样品制备和分析物分离。茴香脑是在特制的各种成分的草药混合物的乙醇提取物中成功确定的,它们模仿了真实的产物。所建议的程序已在商业产品的分析中得到了验证,该分析是指茴香精油(其中含有高浓度的茴香脑),以及在酒精饮料(例如Metaxa,Ouzo和Rakija)中使用,其中所考虑的分析物以痕量水平存在。通过EDX,SEM和EIS研究了所考虑的纳米粉和石墨浆的结构和性能。

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