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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Allergy >Exploring Low-Income Families’ Financial Barriers to Food Allergy Management and Treatment
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Exploring Low-Income Families’ Financial Barriers to Food Allergy Management and Treatment

机译:探索低收入家庭对食物过敏管理和治疗的财务障碍

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Objectives. Low-income families may face financial barriers to management and treatment of chronic illnesses. No studies have explored how low-income individuals and families with anaphylactic food allergies cope with financial barriers to anaphylaxis management and/or treatment. This study explores qualitatively assessed direct, indirect, and intangible costs of anaphylaxis management and treatment faced by low-income families. Methods. In-depth, semistructured interviews with 23 participants were conducted to gain insight into income-related barriers to managing and treating anaphylactic food allergies. Results. Perceived direct costs included the cost of allergen-free foods and allergy medication and costs incurred as a result of misinformation about social support programs. Perceived indirect costs included those associated with lack of continuity of health care. Perceived intangible costs included the stress related to the difficulty of obtaining allergen-free foods at the food bank and feeling unsafe at discount grocery stores. These perceived costs represented barriers that were perceived as especially salient for the working poor, immigrants, youth living in poverty, and food bank users. Discussion. Low-income families report significant financial barriers to food allergy management and anaphylaxis preparedness. Clinicians, advocacy groups, and EAI manufacturers all have a role to play in ensuring equitable access to medication for low-income individuals with allergies.
机译:目标。低收入家庭在慢性病的管理和治疗方面可能面临经济障碍。没有研究探讨低过敏性食物过敏的低收入个体和家庭如何应对过敏性疾病管理和/或治疗的经济障碍。这项研究探索了定性评估的低收入家庭面临的过敏反应管理和治疗的直接,间接和无形成本。方法。对23名参与者进行了深入的半结构化访谈,以洞悉与收入有关的障碍,以管理和治疗过敏性食物过敏。结果。可以理解的直接成本包括无过敏食品和过敏药物的成本,以及由于对社会支持计划的错误信息导致的成本。可感知的间接费用包括与缺乏医疗保健连续性有关的费用。可以感觉到的无形成本包括与在食品银行获取无过敏原食品的困难以及在折扣杂货店感到不安全有关的压力。这些可感知的成本代表着障碍,这些障碍被认为对于工作中的穷人,移民,生活在贫困中的年轻人和粮食银行使用者而言尤其重要。讨论。低收入家庭报告了食物过敏管理和过敏反应准备的重大财务障碍。临床医生,倡导团体和EAI制造商都应在确保过敏性低收入人群平等获得药物方面发挥作用。

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