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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of athletic training >Removal Time and Efficacy of Riddell Quick Release Face Guard Attachment System Side Clips During 1 Football Season
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Removal Time and Efficacy of Riddell Quick Release Face Guard Attachment System Side Clips During 1 Football Season

机译：在一个足球赛季中，Riddell快速释放面部防护附件系统侧夹的拆卸时间和功效

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Context In the National Athletic Trainers' Association position statement, “Acute Management of the Cervical Spine-Injured Athlete,” the technique recommended for face-mask (FM) removal is one that “creates the least head and neck motion, is performed most quickly, is the least difficult, and carries the least chance of failure.” Industrial and technological advances in football helmet design and FM attachment systems might influence the efficacy of emergency FM removal. Objective To examine the removal times and success rates of the Quick Release (QR) Face Guard Attachment System (Riddell Sports, Inc, Elyria, OH) throughout and at the conclusion of 1 season of play by a National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III football team competing in the Midwest. Design Controlled laboratory study. Setting College laboratory. Patients or Other Participants A total of 69 randomly selected Revolution IQ (Riddell Sports, Inc) football helmets fitted with the QR system were used. Intervention(s) Each helmet was secured to a spine board, and investigators attempted to remove both of the QR side clips from the helmet with the Riddell insertion tool. Main Outcome Measure(s) Dependent variables included total time for removal of both QR side clips from the FM and success rate for removal of both side clips. Results The overall success rate for removal of both clips was 94.8% (164/173), whereas the mean times for removal of both clips ranged from 9.92 ± 12.06 seconds to 16.65 ± 20.97 seconds over 4 trial sessions. We found no differences among mean times for trial sessions throughout the season of play among the same helmets or among different helmets (P > .05). Conclusions Removal time and success rate of the Riddell QR were satisfactory during and after 1 season of play despite use in various temperatures and precipitation.
机译：背景信息在美国国家体育教练协会的立场声明中，“急性管理颈椎受伤的运动员”建议采用去除面罩（FM）的技术，该技术“可以使头部和颈部的运动最少，并且执行速度最快。 ，难度最小，失败几率最小。”橄榄球头盔设计和FM附件系统的工业和技术进步可能会影响紧急FM移除的功效。目的研究全国大学体育协会三级橄榄球队在整个赛季中以及比赛结束1个赛季后，快速释放（QR）面罩附件系统（Riddell Sports，Inc，Elyria，OH）的移除时间和成功率。在中西部竞争。设计控制的实验室研究。设置学院实验室。患者或其他参与者总共使用了随机安装的带有QR系统的69枚Revolution IQ（Riddell Sports，Inc）橄榄球头盔。干预措施每个头盔都固定在脊柱板上，调查人员试图使用Riddell插入工具从头盔上移除两个QR侧夹。主要结果度量因变量包括从FM移除两个QR侧夹的总时间以及两个侧夹的移除成功率。结果去除两个夹子的总体成功率为94.8％（164/173），而在四个试验阶段中，去除两个夹子的平均时间为9.92±12.06秒至16.65±20.97秒。我们发现同一头盔或不同头盔在整个比赛季节的平均试验时间之间无差异（P> .05）。结论尽管在各种温度和降水条件下使用，Riddell QR的去除时间和成功率在1个赛季的比赛期间和之后都令人满意。

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