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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare >Impact of Agricultural Financing on Agricultural Output, Economic Growth and Poverty Alleviation in Nigeria
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Impact of Agricultural Financing on Agricultural Output, Economic Growth and Poverty Alleviation in Nigeria

机译：农业融资对尼日利亚农业产量，经济增长和扶贫的影响

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This study examined the impact of agricultural financing on agricultural output, economic growth and poverty alleviation in Nigeria.. In an attempt to do this, ordinary least square regression technique was employed in which T-test, R-Square, Standard Error Test and Durbin Watson test ADF/PP unit root and co-integration test were used in the data analysis. The research findings revealed that Commercial Bank Credit to Agricultural sector (CBCA) and Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund Loan to Nigeria’s Agricultural sector (ACGSF) were significant to Agricultural sector output percentage to gross domestic product (ASOGDP) the dependent variable, thereby alleviated the poverty rate and induced to economic growth in Nigeria, that there exist a long-run relationship among the variables in Nigeria under the study period. In the light of the research findings, the researcher recommended that there is the need for the Central Bank of Nigeria to reduce the cash-reserve ratio. However, funds that accrue from such policies must be added to the agricultural credit portfolios. There is the need to review the land use decree to enable Nigerians have free access to land. This will consequently increase the farmers that could eventually serve as collateral for credit facilities from the banking system. Finally, agricultural commercialization has been found in the study to be of high significance. To this extent, there is need for government to put in place policies to stimulate agricultural commercialization through cooperative system, agricultural subsidies and zero-tariff for importation of agricultural inputs.
机译：本研究考察了尼日利亚农业融资对农业产出，经济增长和扶贫的影响。为此，我们采用了普通最小二乘回归技术，其中采用了T检验，R平方，标准误检验和杜尔宾检验。数据分析中使用了Watson测试ADF / PP单位根和协整测试。研究发现表明，商业银行对农业部门的信贷（CBCA）和对尼日利亚农业部门的农业信贷担保计划基金贷款（ACGSF）对于农业部门产出占国内生产总值（ASOGDP）的比例具有重要影响，从而减轻了贫困在研究期间，尼日利亚的变量与经济增长之间存在长期的关系。根据研究结果，研究人员建议尼日利亚中央银行有必要降低现金准备金率。但是，必须将由此类政策产生的资金添加到农业信贷投资组合中。有必要审查土地使用法令，以使尼日利亚人能够自由获得土地。因此，这将增加农民的数量，而农民最终可能会从银行系统获得信贷便利。最后，在研究中发现农业商品化具有重要意义。在这种程度上，政府需要制定政策，通过合作社制度，农业补贴和农业输入物的零关税刺激农业商业化。

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