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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Medicine and Research >Choice of contraceptives and determinants influencing utilization among women: The case of Muk-Lami town, western Wollega zone of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
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Choice of contraceptives and determinants influencing utilization among women: The case of Muk-Lami town, western Wollega zone of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

机译：影响妇女利用的避孕药具和决定因素的选择：以埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州州Wollega西部的Muk-Lami镇为例

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This study was conducted in Muk-Lami town located at 498 km from Addis Ababa and 54 km far from the Western Wollega zonal city, Ghimbi. The study was concerned with reproductive health and contraception where females in the study area have less exposure to contraceptives, choice and proper utilization of methods. This study attempted to investigate major determinants of contraceptive choice, use and side effects on female clients attending family planning services at Muk-Lami Governmental Health Center. The data was collected from women clients selected by simple random method for further information concerning choice and side effects of contraceptives among women attending family planning services. The data had been collected from 182 women between age categories of 20-49 years. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 20. Among contraceptive clients, 39.56% of women have not been informed about contraceptives. Obtained results showed that each contraception method had its own side effects that ranged from mild to severe health complications and reproductive risks on mothers. The majority (61.54%) of clients responded that they feel at least a minimum discomfort whenever using one of the modern birth control methods. Findings of this study also revealed that educated and non-educated women did not have similar and adequate knowledge on contraception. Therefore, educational experts, medical sectors and other concerned bodies including NGOs should empower women through special sex education for successful implementation of family planning programs.
机译：这项研究是在距亚的斯亚贝巴498公里，距西部Wollega地带城市Ghimbi 54公里的Muk-Lami镇进行的。该研究与生殖健康和避孕有关，研究区域的女性较少接触避孕药具，选择和正确使用方法。这项研究试图调查在Muk-Lami政府卫生中心接受计划生育服务的女性客户的避孕选择，使用和副作用的主要决定因素。该数据是从通过简单随机方法选择的女性客户中收集的，以获取有关参加计划生育服务的妇女在避孕方面的选择和副作用的更多信息。该数据是从182名20-49岁年龄段的妇女中收集的。使用SPSS 20版对数据进行了分析。在避孕服务对象中，有39.56％的女性尚未了解避孕药具。获得的结果表明，每种避孕方法都有其自身的副作用，从轻度到严重的健康并发症以及对母亲的生殖风险不等。大多数（61.54％）的服务对象回答说，使用现代节育方法之一时，他们至少感到不适感最小。这项研究的结果还表明，受过教育和没有受过教育的妇女对避孕没有足够的了解。因此，教育专家，医疗部门以及包括非政府组织在内的其他有关机构应通过特殊的性教育增强妇女权能，以成功实施计划生育方案。

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