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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Sciences >Predictors of intimate partner violence among women of reproductive age group in Sagamu local government area in Ogun State, Western Nigeria: A community-based study
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Predictors of intimate partner violence among women of reproductive age group in Sagamu local government area in Ogun State, Western Nigeria: A community-based study

机译：尼日利亚西部奥贡州萨加木地方政府区域育龄妇女亲密伴侣暴力的预测因素：一项基于社区的研究

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Introduction: Worldwide, it has been estimated that violence against women is as serious a cause of death and incapacity among women of reproductive age as cancer, and a greater cause of ill health as traffic accidents and malaria combined. This study was therefore carried out to determine the prevalence and predictors of intimate partner violence among women of reproductive age group in Sagamu local government area (SLGA) of Ogun State, Nigeria. Settings: The study was conducted in SLGA Ogun State, which is located in the South Western part of Nigeria. A total of 500 women were interviewed in this study. One participant per each household was selected into the study. Methodology: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted between April 22, and May 13, 2013. Multistage sampling technique was used to select the participants into the study. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect relevant information. Results: The overall rate of intimate partner violence in the last 12 months among respondents was 16.0% and was the most common (65.0%) among age 25–39 years (P = 0.003) and those with primary education (P = 0.001). About 12.3% of the respondents had an abnormal General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). Those who had abnormal GHQ were strongly statistically associated with intimate partner violence (P = 0.0001). Strain relationship (odds ratio [OR] =3.7, confidence interval [CI] =1.74–7.87), thinking that violence is acceptable (OR = 1.96, CI = 1.24–3.09) were predisposing factors for intimate partner violence while being mentally healthy (OR = 0.51, CI = 0.34–0.75) reduce the occurrence of violence by half after controlling for the effect of confounders. Conclusion: This study suggests that women education and healthy mental health is essential to the reduction of violence among intimate partners. Resolving it requires the provision of counseling services by educational and mental health sectors working together at the community, national and international levels.
机译：简介：在世界范围内，据估计，暴力侵害妇女是导致生育年龄的妇女死亡和丧失能力的严重原因，与癌症一样，而由于交通事故和疟疾加重则是造成健康不良的原因。因此，本研究旨在确定尼日利亚奥贡州萨加木地方政府地区（SLGA）育龄妇女中亲密伴侣暴力的发生率和预测因素。地点：该研究在位于尼日利亚西南部的SLGA奥贡州进行。本研究共采访了500名女性。每个家庭中选出一名参与者。方法：该分析性横断面研究于2013年4月22日至5月13日进行。采用多阶段抽样技术选择参加研究的参与者。使用半结构化问卷收集相关信息。结果：在过去的12个月中，受访者的亲密伴侣暴力总发生率为16.0％，是25-39岁年龄段（P = 0.003）和初等教育程度（P = 0.001）中最常见的（65.0％）。大约12.3％的受访者有异常的一般健康问卷（GHQ）。 GHQ异常者与亲密伴侣的暴力行为在统计学上高度相关（P = 0.0001）。应变关系（优势比[OR] = 3.7，置信区间[CI] = 1.74–7.87），认为暴力是可以接受的（OR = 1.96，CI = 1.24–3.09）是亲密伴侣暴力而心理健康的诱发因素（ OR = 0.51，CI = 0.34–0.75）在控制混杂因素的影响后，暴力发生率降低了一半。结论：这项研究表明，妇女教育和健康的心理健康对于减少亲密伴侣之间的暴力行为至关重要。解决该问题，需要在社区，国家和国际各级共同努力的教育和精神卫生部门提供咨询服务。

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