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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Sciences >Preconception care: Assessing the level of awareness, knowledge and practice amongst pregnant women in a tertiary facility
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Preconception care: Assessing the level of awareness, knowledge and practice amongst pregnant women in a tertiary facility

机译：孕前保健：评估三级机构中孕妇的认识，知识和实践水平

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Background: One of the components of health care for every woman of reproductive age is preconception care (PCC). The adoption of this care will assist the healthcare system to shift from the delivery of procedure-based acute care to the provision of counseling-based preventive care. Aims: The aim of this study is to determine the level of awareness, knowledge, and the practice of our women on PCC. Settings and Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on 50 consenting pregnant women at the antenatal outpatient clinic. Subjects and Methods: All pregnant women who booked for antenatal care during the period of data collection were consecutively recruited through convenient sampling technique. Data were collected using pretested, semi-structured questionnaires to provide answers to the objectives of the study. Statistical Analysis Used: Data obtained were analyzed using SPSS software version 22 and expressed as frequency and percentages. The Chi-square was used to test for association with a value of P 0.05 indicating statistical significance. Results: The mean age was 31.5 ± 3.8 years and majority (80%) had tertiary education. There is high level of awareness of PCC (76%); however, awareness of its practice in Nigeria is very low (34.2%). Only 34.2% had received PCC before index pregnancy. There is, therefore, a huge disconnection between their level of awareness and practice. Conclusions: There is the need to arm our women with detailed and accurate information on PCC, establish functional clinics with availability of evidence-based guidelines to improve uptake and pregnancy outcome.
机译：背景：每位育龄妇女的卫生保健内容之一是孕前保健（PCC）。采用这种护理将有助于医疗保健系统从提供基于程序的急性护理转变为提供基于咨询的预防性护理。目的：本研究的目的是确定女性对PCC的认识，知识和实践水平。设置和设计：在产前门诊对50名同意的孕妇进行了描述性横断面研究。研究对象和方法：所有在数据收集期间进行过产前检查的孕妇都是通过方便的抽样技术连续招募的。使用预先测试的半结构化问卷收集数据，以提供研究目标的答案。使用的统计分析：使用SPSS 22版软件分析获得的数据，并以频率和百分比表示。卡方检验用于检验与P <0.05的关联，表明统计学意义。结果：平均年龄为31.5±3.8岁，大多数（80％）具有大专以上学历。对PCC的认识很高（76％）;但是，对其在尼日利亚的做法的认识很低（34.2％）。指数妊娠前只有34.2％的人接受过PCC。因此，他们的意识水平和实践水平之间存在巨大的脱节。结论：有必要为我们的妇女提供有关PCC的详细，准确的信息，建立具有可用循证指南的功能性诊所，以改善摄取和妊娠结局。

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