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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Computational Environmental Sciences >A Database Tool for Raising Awareness on the Life Cycle Environmental Impacts of Household Packaging Waste
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A Database Tool for Raising Awareness on the Life Cycle Environmental Impacts of Household Packaging Waste

机译：用于提高对家用包装废物的生命周期环境影响的意识的数据库工具

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Packaging is a key stage of the life cycle of a product regarding its environmental impact. Also, the contribution of the households in the success of packaging recycling programs is well documented. The aim of this paper is the presentation of the development of a computer-aided tool that assists consumers in minimising their everyday environmental impact via the environmental assessment of the products’ packaging coupled with the recycling behaviour of the consumer. The tool has been developed in Microsoft Access and consists of a user-friendly interface and four databases which contain data on the packaging materials of consumer products and their weights alongside with data for the recycling rates of various waste packaging materials in Greece. The user inputs the number of packages per product that he/she bought followed by his/her recycling habits. The tool then calculates the environmental impacts of his/her choices (both consumer and recycling). The key advantage of the developed computer tool is its simplicity, both conceptual and operable. On the other hand, its main drawback is that impact assessment data are based on Dutch conditions. Overall, the implications of the developed computer-aided tool for informing and raising consumer awareness on packaging waste recycling are enormous.
机译：关于产品对环境的影响，包装是产品生命周期的关键阶段。此外，家庭对包装回收计划成功所做的贡献也有据可查。本文的目的是介绍一种计算机辅助工具的开发，该工具可通过对产品包装的环境评估以及消费者的回收行为来帮助消费者最大程度地减少其日常环境影响。该工具是在Microsoft Access中开发的，由一个用户友好的界面和四个数据库组成，其中包含有关消费品包装材料及其重量的数据以及希腊各种废包装材料的回收率数据。用户输入他/她购买的每种产品的包装数量，然后输入他/她的回收习惯。然后，该工具计算其选择（消费者和回收利用）对环境的影响。所开发的计算机工具的主要优势在于其简单性，无论是在概念上还是在操作上。另一方面，其主要缺点是影响评估数据基于荷兰的条件。总体而言，开发的计算机辅助工具对于告知和提高消费者对包装废料回收利用的意义是巨大的。

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