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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy >Living More Humanely and Sustainably: A Framework to Embracing Environmental Ethics as a Driver to Stable, Just and Self- Sustaining Societies and Economies of the World
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Living More Humanely and Sustainably: A Framework to Embracing Environmental Ethics as a Driver to Stable, Just and Self- Sustaining Societies and Economies of the World

机译：更加人性化和可持续发展：拥抱环境伦理的框架，以推动世界稳定，公正和自我维持的社会与经济的发展

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It is becoming increasingly more apparent that today’s societies and economies are faced with multiple, interconnected challenges, such as climate change and significant ecosystem degradation; but it also has the unique opportunity to design and create a sustainable living for posterity. These challenges that necessitate the development of capable, responsible and effective ethical environmental frameworks are crucial to forming and implementing humane and sustainable societies and economies. There has been an explosion of concern in world economies and societies about the destruction of the environment leading to inhumane and unsustainable living. In response to these concerns, a range of environmental ethical philosophies that foster sustainable development have been developed by environmentalists, ethicists and philosophers. The philosophy of sustainable development offers new moral and ethical ideals for environmental concerns and has been widely adopted globally by many societies, leaders and economies. While many projects are guided by the principles of sustainable development, an environmental ethic has not fully been engendered in the process. Despite widespread environmental concerns, many global societies and economies, in general, focus on the domination of nature through science, technology, engineering, innovation and leadership, and ignore surrounding natural ecosystems. In this regard, it is urgently required that an environmental ethical theory which can be inculcated as a driver to the global societies and economies’ behaviour be embraced. From the theoretical analysis of different views and debates of scholars and researchers on sustainability and environmental stability, this paper therefore recommends that there is a need for societies and economies to adopt ethical duties and virtues of a ‘green’ and sustainable society with an emphasis on positive environmental ends. This is because if societies and economies are to reduce their impact on the environment and preserve it for future generations, it is imperative that their actions are challenged and that they adopt new ways of revamping and protecting the environment to create a humane and a self sustaining world. Keywords: Humane living, self-sustaining societies and economies, environmental ethics, Sustainable development
机译：越来越明显的是，当今的社会和经济面临着多种相互关联的挑战，例如气候变化和生态系统的严重退化。但它也为设计和创造后代的可持续生活提供了独特的机会。这些挑战要求发展有能力，负责任和有效的道德环境框架，对于形成和实施人道与可持续的社会与经济至关重要。世界经济和社会对环境的破坏导致不人道和不可持续的生活的关注激增。针对这些担忧，环保主义者，伦理学家和哲学家提出了一系列促进可持续发展的环境伦理哲学。可持续发展的哲学为解决环境问题提供了新的道德和伦理理想，并已在全球被许多社会，领导人和经济体广泛采用。尽管许多项目都遵循可持续发展的原则，但在此过程中并未充分体现出环境伦理。尽管存在广泛的环境问题，但总体而言，许多全球社会和经济体都将重点放在通过科学，技术，工程，创新和领导力来控制自然，而忽略了周围的自然生态系统。在这方面，迫切需要接受一种环境伦理理论，该理论应被灌输为全球社会和经济行为的驱动力。因此，从对可持续发展和环境稳定的不同观点和学者与研究人员的辩论的理论分析出发，本文建议社会和经济需要采取“绿色”和可持续社会的道德义务和美德，并强调积极的环境目标。这是因为，如果社会和经济要减少对环境的影响并为子孙后代保护环境，那么就必须对他们的行动提出挑战，并采取新的方式来改造和保护环境，从而创造人道和自我维持的环境。世界。关键字：人文生活，自给自足的社会和经济，环境伦理，可持续发展

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