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Dynamic Characteristics and Rocking Response of a Byzantine Medieval Tower

机译:拜占庭中世纪塔的动力特性和摇摆响应

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This investigation deals with the dynamic response of a Byzantine unreinforced masonry tower. The tower is located on Mount Athos and was erected in 1427. It was built to host the bells of Vatopedion Monastery and is 25 m tall. It has suffered several earthquakes during its history, and some restoration interventions have been applied. Firstly, the architectural characteristics are considered in the light of seismic events that hit the monument. Then, the modal characteristics are investigated using a linear analysis. Finally, the limit analysis is adopted to examine the behaviour of the tower up to collapse due to out-of-plane failure. A force-based and a displacement-based method are applied, and the respective capacities are converted into spectral quantities using properties of the first mode. Possible collapse mechanisms are considered in conjunction with the observed after-shock damage. The safety factor is derived comparing the capacity curves with the considered spectra.
机译:这项研究涉及的是拜占庭未加固砌体塔的动力响应。该塔位于圣山上,建于1427年。塔楼高25厘米,可容纳Vatopedion修道院的钟声。在其历史上曾遭受过几次地震,并已采取了一些修复措施。首先,根据撞击纪念碑的地震事件来考虑建筑特征。然后,使用线性分析研究模态特征。最后,采用极限分析来检查由于面外故障而导致塔倒塌的行为。应用基于力的方法和基于位移的方法,并使用第一模式的属性将各自的容量转换为光谱量。考虑可能的坍塌机制与观察到的余震后破坏。通过将容量曲线与考虑的光谱进行比较,得出安全系数。

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