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Comparison of the Analyses Results of Seismic Isolated Buildings by the Design Code and Time Histories

机译:设计规范和时间历程对隔震建筑的分析结果比较。

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Extensive implementation of seismic isolation technologies in Armenia provided a good basis for the development and inclusion of a separate chapter on seismic isolation of buildings in the last edition of the National Seismic Code RABC II-6.02-2006. This chapter is presented in the paper. Since 1994 during a short period of 19 years about 46 buildings and structures have been designed by the author of this paper with application of base or roof isolation systems. Of these designed buildings the total number of already constructed and retrofitted buildings or those currently under construction has reached 37. Information on some of these buildings is given in the paper. Based on the analyses carried out for the considered buildings it is emphasized that seismic isolation significantly reduces the maximum spectral acceleration, also proving to be cost effective and ensuring high reliability of their behaviour under seismic impacts. Seismic isolation techniques developed in Armenia lead to significant savings in construction costs. Several reasons for savings are mentioned in the paper. Comparison of the Code based analyses results with those obtained by the time history analyses indicates that the shear forces at the level of isolation systems, the maximum displacements of the isolators, and the maximum story drifts in the superstructures calculated based on the Armenian Seismic Code provisions are considerably higher than the same values calculated by the time histories. It is concluded that the Code needs a more accurate designation of reduction factors for seismic isolation systems. Corresponding suggestion is made in the paper for the Code revision.
机译:在亚美尼亚广泛实施的地震隔离技术为在上一版《国家地震法规RABC II-6.02-2006》中单独开发一章有关建筑物的地震隔离提供了良好的基础。本章介绍了本文。自1994年以来,在短短的19年中,本文的作者设计了约46座建筑物和结构,并应用了基础或屋顶隔离系统。在这些已设计的建筑物中,已经建造和翻新的建筑物或正在建造中的建筑物总数已达到37个。本文提供了其中一些建筑物的信息。根据对考虑的建筑物进行的分析,应强调的是,地震隔离显着降低了最大频谱加速度,也证明具有成本效益,并确保了地震作用下其行为的高度可靠性。亚美尼亚开发的隔震技术可大大节省建筑成本。本文提到了一些节省的原因。将基于规范的分析结果与通过时程分析获得的结果进行比较表明,根据亚美尼亚地震规范的规定,计算出的隔离系统水平的剪力,隔离器的最大位移以及上部结构的最大层间位移。远高于由时间历史记录计算出的相同值。结论是,该规范需要更精确地指定减震系统的折减系数。本文针对《准则》修订版提出了相应的建议。

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