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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of exercise physiology online >Association of Different Factors with the Prevalence of Injuries in Runners of Rio de Janeiro’s Half Marathon
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Association of Different Factors with the Prevalence of Injuries in Runners of Rio de Janeiro’s Half Marathon

机译：里约热内卢半程马拉松运动员中不同因素与伤害发生率的关联

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Fonseca M, Palma A, Araujo C, Chaves E, de Paula R, Rodrigues Neto G, Novaes J. Association of Different Factors with the Prevalence of Injuries in Runners of Rio de Janeiro’s Half Marathon. JEPonline 2015;18(2):58-65. The aim of this study was to analyze the association of different surface types, types of hills, types of footstep, and body mass index (BMI) with the prevalence of injuries in of the Rio de Janeiro half marathon runners. One hundred and twenty-one healthy men participated in this study. The subjects were between 22 and 52 yrs of age and regularly practiced endurance training. A questionnaire was given with open and closed questions regarding the time of the run, the type of uphill and soil on which the training is performed and the type of footstep. Age, height, body mass, and BMI were also included. The results demonstrate a significant reduction in the prevalence of injury when the running was performed on the treadmill (P = 0.043). There were no significant differences for asphalt (P = 0.661), track (P = 0.288), soil (P = 0.053), and sand (P = 0.407). No significant differences were observed between the prevalence of injuries in uphill and downhill (P = 0.073) running, the prevalence of injuries vs. the types of footsteps (P = 0.148), the prevalence of injuries for different durations of running (P = 0.336), prevalence of injuries for different ages (P = 0.134), and the prevalence of injuries for different BMI values (P>0.05). There is a tendency for a decrease in the risk of injury when the subjects used a treadmill for training. However, it appears that uphill and downhill training, types of footstep, duration of running, age, and BMI are not related to the prevalence of injuries in half marathon runners.
机译：Fonseca M，Palma A，Araujo C，Chaves E，de Paula R，Rodrigues Neto G，NovaesJ。里约热内卢半程马拉松运动员普遍受伤的各种因素关联。 JEPonline 2015; 18（2）：58-65。这项研究的目的是分析里约热内卢半程马拉松运动员的不同表面类型，丘陵类型，脚步类型和体重指数（BMI）与伤害发生率的关系。一百二十一健康男人参加了这项研究。受试者年龄在22至52岁之间，并定期进行耐力训练。给出了一份问卷，问卷内容涉及跑步时间，进行训练的上坡和土壤的类型以及足迹的类型等开放性和封闭性问题。年龄，身高，体重和BMI也包括在内。结果表明，在跑步机上跑步时，伤害发生率显着降低（P = 0.043）。沥青（P = 0.661），履带（P = 0.288），土壤（P = 0.053）和沙子（P = 0.407）没有显着差异。在上坡和下坡行驶中受伤率（P = 0.073），受伤率与脚步类型之间的差异（P = 0.148），不同跑步时间的受伤率（P = 0.336）之间均无显着差异。 ），不同年龄段的受伤率（P = 0.134）和不同BMI值的受伤率（P> 0.05）。当受试者使用跑步机进行训练时，有降低受伤风险的趋势。但是，看来上坡和下坡训练，脚步类型，跑步时间，年龄和BMI与半程马拉松运动员的受伤率无关。

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