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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders >Combined association of physical activity and diet with C-reactive protein among smokers
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Combined association of physical activity and diet with C-reactive protein among smokers

机译：吸烟者体育锻炼和饮食与C反应蛋白的联合关联

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Background In the general population, both physical activity and dietary behavior are independently associated with less systemic inflammation, with this relationship less examined among smokers. To our knowledge, no study has examined the combined association of both physical activity and dietary behavior on systemic inflammation among daily smokers, which was the purpose of this study. Methods Data from the 2003–2006 NHANES were employed. 810 adult smokers provided C-reactive protein data (CRP; a marker of inflammation), and sufficient physical activity (accelerometry) and dietary data (healthy eating index). Results The fully adjusted model showed that participants meeting physical activity guidelines and eating a healthy diet (β?=??0.34, p?=?0.03) had lower CRP levels when compared to those not engaging in these health behaviors, but only having one health behavior was not a significant predictor of CRP (β?=??0.19, p?=?0.14). Conclusions Smokers engaging in regular physical activity while consuming a healthy diet demonstrate lower CRP levels than their counterparts. When taken together, these behaviors may mitigate inflammation associated with various chronic diseases, which is of particular importance as very few smokers successfully quit smoking.
机译：背景技术在一般人群中，体育活动和饮食行为都与较少的全身性炎症独立相关，而吸烟者对此关系的研究较少。据我们所知，尚无研究检查日常吸烟者身体活动与饮食行为与全身炎症的综合关联，这是本研究的目的。方法采用2003-2006年国家汉办的数据。 810名成年吸烟者提供了C反应蛋白数据（CRP;炎症标记），足够的体力活动（加速度计）和饮食数据（健康饮食指数）。结果完全调整的模型显示，与不参加健康活动的参与者相比，符合体育锻炼准则并饮食健康的饮食（β？=？0.34，p？=？0.03）的CRP水平较低。健康行为不是CRP的显着预测因子（β≥0.19，p≥0.14）。结论吸烟者在进行健康饮食的同时进行定期体育锻炼，其CRP水平低于同龄人。综合考虑，这些行为可以减轻与各种慢性疾病相关的炎症，这非常重要，因为很少有吸烟者成功戒烟。

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