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A research on the gravity model of Chinas oil trade in the strategic context of One Belt One Road

机译:一带一路战略背景下的中国石油贸易引力模型研究

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With the increasing energy demand along with China’s economic development, the external dependence on China’s oil supply keeps rising. In the foreseeable future, China’s oil trade will still center on importing. Under the background of China’s “One Belt One Road” strategy, the essay establishes a trade gravity model for oil importing trade in China. Through multiple linear regression analysis and empirical study, the key elements in China’s oil importing trade are summed up. From the data of 10 countries selected, Phase 1 (2008 to 2012) and Phase 2 (2013 to 2015) results revealed that with the deepening of the OBOR strategy, China's oil import source countries are changing; the countries? on the "One Belt One Road" are becoming China's main sources of oil import. Conversely, China’s imported oil from Saudi Arabia declines by nearly 36% over the same period. Also, the essay puts forward suggestions to advance the oil trade between China and other countries on the One Belt One Road.
机译:随着能源需求的增长以及中国经济的发展,对中国石油供应的外部依赖性持续上升。在可预见的将来,中国的石油贸易仍将以进口为中心。本文以“一带一路”战略为背景,建立了中国石油进口贸易的贸易引力模型。通过多元线性回归分析和实证研究,总结了中国石油进口贸易的关键要素。从选定的10个国家的数据来看,第一阶段(2008年至2012年)和第二阶段(2013年至2015年)的结果表明,随着“一带一路”战略的深入,中国的石油进口来源国正在发生变化。那些国家? “一带一路”上的石油正成为中国石油进口的主要来源。相反,同期中国从沙特阿拉伯进口的石油下降了近36%。此外,本文还提出了在“一带一路”上促进中国与其他国家之间的石油贸易的建议。

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