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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ecological Engineering >ECOLOGY SAFETY TECHNOLOGIES OF UNCONVENTIONAL OIL RESERVES RECOVERY FOR SUSTAINABLE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT
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ECOLOGY SAFETY TECHNOLOGIES OF UNCONVENTIONAL OIL RESERVES RECOVERY FOR SUSTAINABLE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT

机译：非常规储油的生态安全技术可为石油和天然气工业的可持续发展提供支持

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摘要

The problem of effective technology for heavy oil recovery nowadays has a great importance, because of worsening geological conditions of the developed deposits, decreasing recovery factor, increasing the part of heavy oil. For the future sustainable development of oil producing industry the involved technologies must require energy effectiveness and ecological safety. The paper proves the enhanced oil recovery methods necessity for heavy oil deposits, highlighted thermal technologies as the most effective. But traditional thermal treatment technologies is a source of air pollutant emission, such as CO, NO etc. The calculation of emissions for traditional steam generator is provided. Besides, the paper shows the effectiveness of electrical enhanced oil recovery methods. The advantages of associated gas as a fuel for cogeneration plants is shown. The main approaches to implementation of carbon dioxide sequestration technologies in the oil and gas industry of Russia are defined. Conceptual view of СО2-EOR technologies potential within the context of sustainable development of oil and gas industry are presented. On the basis of the conducted research a number of scientific research and practical areas of the CCS technology development are revealed
机译：如今，由于已开发矿床的地质条件恶化，采收率降低，重油比重增加，有效的重油开采技术问题变得尤为重要。为了石油生产行业的未来可持续发展，所涉及的技术必须要求能源效率和生态安全。本文证明了增强稠油沉积物采油方法的必要性，强调了热技术是最有效的。但是传统的热处理技术是空气污染物排放的来源，例如CO，NO等。提供了传统蒸汽发生器排放的计算。此外，本文还展示了电强化采油方法的有效性。显示了伴生气作为热电厂的燃料的优势。确定了在俄罗斯石油和天然气工业中实施二氧化碳封存技术的主要方法。介绍了在石油和天然气工业可持续发展的背景下СО2-EOR技术潜力的概念视图。在进行的研究的基础上，揭示了CCS技术开发的许多科学研究和实践领域

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