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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ecology and The Natural Environment >The role of indigenous technical knowledge and geographical information systems (GIS) in sustainable natural resource management around the Teso Community in Kenya
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The role of indigenous technical knowledge and geographical information systems (GIS) in sustainable natural resource management around the Teso Community in Kenya

机译：肯尼亚特索社区周围土著技术知识和地理信息系统（GIS）在可持续自然资源管理中的作用

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摘要

There is a growing awareness on the importance of indigenous technical knowledge and the necessity of its integration into modern knowledge in order to address problems related to natural resource conservation. However, there is a lack of study that demonstrates clearly how the two types of knowledge systems could be successfully integrated together. This paper presents such a framework that has been developed through a participatory geographical information systems (GIS) approach with the Teso Community in Kenya. Data were collected using a variety of research instruments such as structured questionnaires, in-depth and face-to-face interviews, focussed group discussions, content analysis of literature, environmental check lists, and using the GIS techniques for assessing the status of the bio-physical environment. The process of developing such a framework comprises five key building blocks including stakeholder engagement, establishment of resources targeted for rehabilitation, establishment of community and scientific points of convergence and divergence, a decision on community and expert resolutions and the adoption of community-based project implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The study recommends that the developed framework could be easily replicated with other rural communities that have similar bio-physical environmental conditions if found successful in sustainably managing natural resource management.
机译：人们日益认识到土著技术知识的重要性以及将其纳入现代知识以解决与自然资源保护有关的问题的必要性。但是，缺乏研究来清楚地说明如何将两种类型的知识系统成功集成在一起。本文介绍了这样一种框架，该框架是通过与肯尼亚Teso社区通过参与性地理信息系统（GIS）方法开发的。数据是使用各种研究工具收集的，例如结构化问卷，深入和面对面的访谈，重点小组讨论，文献内容分析，环境核对清单以及使用GIS技术评估生物状态的数据-物理环境。建立这样一个框架的过程包括五个关键的组成部分，包括利益相关者的参与，建立用于康复的资源，建立社区和融合与分歧的科学点，关于社区和专家决议的决定以及通过基于社区的项目实施，以及监控和评估。该研究建议，如果在可持续管理自然资源管理方面取得成功，可以轻松地将开发的框架与具有类似生物物理环境条件的其他农村社区复制。

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