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MICROWAVE ASSISTED pH CONTROLLED ZnO MORPHOLOGY

机译:微波辅助pH控制的ZnO形态

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The effect of time and pH on ZnO nanoparticles were observed as prepared viamicrowave-assisted approach. Zinc acetate dihydrate Zn (CH3COO)2.2H2O used asprecursor and 2 Propanol as solvent, NaOH was used as pH controller. ZnO nanoparticles(band gap 3.91 ev) of size within the range 50 nm to 80 nm were obtained by controllingthe pH (6-8). Characterization techniques of synthesized samples were investigated by Xraydiffraction (XRD), UV Visible spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electronmicroscope (SEM). Porous structure of ZnO nanoparticles was clearly observed withagglomeration. Above-mentioned variables, influenced the shape and size of preparednanoparticles prominently. Briefly, the microwave irradiation technique with pH controlwas highlighted as quick, cheap and single step approach to control the morphology ofsemiconductor nanoparticles in present work.
机译:通过微波辅助方法制备,观察了时间和pH值对ZnO纳米颗粒的影响。以醋酸锌二水合物Zn(CH3COO)2.2H2O为前体,以2 Propanol为溶剂,NaOH为pH调节剂。通过控制pH(6-8),可以获得尺寸在50 nm至80 nm范围内的ZnO纳米粒子(带隙3.91 ev)。通过X射线衍射(XRD),紫外可见光谱,拉曼光谱,扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究了合成样品的表征技术。团聚清楚地观察到了ZnO纳米颗粒的多孔结构。上述变量显着影响了制备纳米颗粒的形状和大小。简而言之,在当前工作中,具有pH控制的微波辐照技术被强调为控制半导体纳米颗粒形态的快速,廉价和单步方法。

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