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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Health Disparities Research and Practice >Household Financial Assets Inequity and Health Disparities Among Young Adults: Evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health
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Household Financial Assets Inequity and Health Disparities Among Young Adults: Evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health

机译：年轻人中家庭金融资产不平等和健康差异：从青少年到成人健康的国家纵向研究的证据

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Introduction: Research has established a strong relationship between financial resources and health outcomes. Yet, little is known about the effects of assets disparities on health outcomes, especially during the critical period when adolescents transition to adults. Methods: Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (n = 10,861), this study investigated the relationships between three household total assets value groups (low, moderate, and high assets) and three net worth groups (negative, neutral, and positive) on young adults’ general health, obese, and depression. Results: Both assets and debts were related to young adults’ health status, young adults with more assets and positive net worth have higher probability to report a better level of both general health and depression. Young adult’s obesity was found to be associated with net worth but not with assets. Conclusions and Implications: Our work connects health promotion with poverty alleviation to address the challenge of health disparity. A better understanding of different forms of financial resources (e.g., income, assets, and debts) and their dynamic relationships with health outcomes will contribute to developing effective asset-based interventions for promoting health status. Particularly, current policy and practice should consider the importance of resolving and clearing debt.
机译：简介：研究已经建立了财务资源与健康结果之间的牢固关系。然而，人们对资产差异对健康结果的影响知之甚少，尤其是在青少年过渡到成年人的关键时期。方法：使用《美国青少年至成人健康纵向研究》（n = 10861）中的数据，调查了三个家庭总资产价值组（低，中和高资产）与三个净资产组（负，中性）之间的关系，以及对年轻人的总体健康，肥胖和抑郁的积极影响。结果：资产和债务都与年轻人的健康状况相关，拥有更多资产和正净值的年轻人报告总体健康水平和抑郁水平的可能性更高。发现年轻人的肥胖与净资产有关，但与资产无关。结论与启示：我们的工作将健康促进与扶贫相结合，以应对健康差异的挑战。更好地了解不同形式的财务资源（例如收入，资产和债务）及其与健康结果的动态关系，将有助于制定有效的基于资产的干预措施，以改善健康状况。特别是，当前的政策和做法应考虑解决和清理债务的重要性。

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