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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Human Sport and Exercise >Factors associated with shoulder deficit in total rotational motion (DTRM) in adolescent athletes
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Factors associated with shoulder deficit in total rotational motion (DTRM) in adolescent athletes

机译：与青少年运动员总旋转运动（DTRM）的肩部缺陷相关的因素

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Deficit in Total Rotational Motion (DTRM) is a frequent condition in athletes which is directly associated with risk of shoulder injury.However, the identification of risk factors for DTRM in adolescent athletes is not yet established.Thus, the aim of this study was to identify which factors are associated with shoulder deficit in total rotational motion among adolescent athletes.This is an observational cross-sectional study which recruited 178 male adolescent volleyball, handball, swimming, basketball and judo athletes.Information on age, dominance, training frequency, practice time and duration of each session were recorded.The evaluation was composed of a scapular kinematic analysis according to the observational method in order to identify dyskinesis and external and internal rotation amplitude of the glenohumeral joint to assess the presence of internal rotation deficit (GIRD) and DTRM, both using the passive goniometry method.Data analysis was performed using the STATA software in which binary logistic regression was performed with the outcome DTRM and inputting the independent variables of age, training frequency, duration of each session, practice time, modality, scapular dyskinesis and GIRD to identify possible factors.Results shows that adolescent athletes with a weekly training frequency of more than three times a week and affected by GIRD were 2.68 [1.27;5.63] and 9.28 [3.03;28.15] times more likely to present DTRM, respectively.Based on these results, the presence of DTRM was associated with modifiable factors.Physical fitness strategies are advisable in order to control such factors and prevent injuries associated with DTRM.
机译：全面旋转运动不足（DTRM）是运动员中经常发生的疾病，与肩部受伤的风险直接相关，然而，尚未确定青少年运动员DTRM的危险因素，因此，本研究的目的是识别哪些因素与青少年运动员总旋转运动中的肩部缺陷有关。这是一项横断面观察研究，招募了178名男性青少年排球，手球，游泳，篮球和柔道运动员。年龄，优势，训练频率，练习的信息记录每次会议的时间和持续时间。根据观察方法，通过肩cap运动分析法进行评估，以识别运动障碍和盂肱关节的内外旋转幅度，以评估内旋缺损（GIRD）和DTRM均采用被动测角法，并使用STATA软件进行数据分析其中采用结果DTRM进行二元logistic回归分析，并输入年龄，训练频率，每次训练的持续时间，练习时间，锻炼方式，肩cap骨运动障碍和GIRD的自变量以识别可能的因素。结果显示，青少年运动员每周接受训练每周发生三次以上且受GIRD影响的频率分别比出现DTRM的可能性高2.68 [1.27; 5.63]和9.28 [3.03; 28.15]倍。基于这些结果，DTRM的存在与可改变的因素有关。为了控制这些因素并防止与DTRM相关的伤害，建议采取身体健康的策略。

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