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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Global Health Care Systems >Role of ASHA in utilization of Maternal and Child health Services
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Role of ASHA in utilization of Maternal and Child health Services

机译：ASHA在利用母婴保健服务中的作用

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Introduction : The Government of India launched the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) in 2005. The mission aims to achieve greater convergence amongst related social development sectors. One of the core strategies proposed, to accomplish the goals, was to have a female Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA) for every village with a 1,000 population. The present study was conducted to examine the role of ASHA in the utilization of maternal and child health services in rural district of Haryana. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in district sitting. A total of 154 married women in reproductive age (15-49 years), who delivered a child in last one year were considered for the study. Results: Majority (81.8%) of the respondents were in age group 20-29 years with the mean age of the mothers be 25.2 years. The educational status of the respondents shows that nearly 50% of them were below matriculation level. It has been observed that nearly one-third (76.6%) of the respondents consumed IFA tablets during the first ANC visits. Three-fourths (74.7%) of the respondents that ASHA recommended them to register in the public health facility for delivery. More than half (52.5%) of the respondents were accompanied by ASHA at the time of delivery. Majority (79.5 per cent) of PNC visits were done by ASHA. In 94.5 per cent of the cases, ASHA visited to see the mother and child at home. Discussion: ASHAs proved to be a significant source of information regarding available health facilities and utilization of health services n the study area.
机译：简介：印度政府于2005年启动了国家农村卫生使命（NRHM）。该使命旨在实现相关社会发展部门之间的更大融合。为实现目标而提出的核心战略之一是，为每个人口为1000的村庄配备一名女性认可的社会健康活动家（ASHA）。本研究旨在检查ASHA在哈里亚纳邦农村地区利用母婴保健服务中的作用。方法：在区议会中进行横断面研究。总共有154名已婚育龄妇女（15-49岁）在最近一年分娩，并已婚育了这些妇女。结果：多数（81.8％）受访者年龄在20-29岁年龄段，母亲的平均年龄为25.2岁。受访者的教育程度表明，其中将近50％的学生低于入学率。据观察，将近三分之一（76.6％）的受访者在首次ANC访问期间食用了IFA片剂。四分之三（74.7％）的受访者表示，ASHA建议他们在公共卫生机构中进行注册以便分娩。超过一半（52.5％）的受访者在分娩时伴随有ASHA。 PSHA访问的大多数（79.5％）由ASHA完成。在94.5％的案件中，ASHA拜访了家中的母子。讨论：ASHA被证明是研究区域中可用的卫生设施和卫生服务利用的重要信息来源。

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