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Passenger route choice model and algorithm in the urban rail transit network

机译:城市轨道交通网中客运路线选择模型与算法

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Purpose: There are several routes between some OD pairs in the urban rail transit network. In order to carry out the fare allocating, operators use some models to estimate which route the passengers choose, but there are some errors between estimation results and actual choices results. The aim of this study is analyzing the passenger route choice behavior in detail based on passenger classification and improving the models to make the results more in line with the actual situations.Design/methodology/approach: In this paper, the passengers were divided into familiar type and strange type. Firstly passenger integrated travel impedance functions of two types were established respectively, after that a multi-route distribution model was used to get the initial route assignment results, then a ratio correction method was used to correct the results taking into account the transfer times, crowd and demand for seats. Finally, a case study for the Beijing local rail transit network is shown.Findings: The numerical example showed that it is logical to take passenger classification and the model and algorithm is effective, the final route choice results are more comprehensive and realistic.Originality/value: The paper offers an improved model and algorithm based on passenger classification for passenger route choice in the urban rail transit network.
机译:目的:城市轨道交通网络中的某些OD对之间存在多条路线。为了进行票价分配,运营商使用一些模型来估算乘客选择的路线,但是估算结果和实际选择结果之间存在一些误差。本研究的目的是基于乘客分类详细分析乘客的路线选择行为,并改进模型以使结果更符合实际情况。设计/方法/方法:本文将乘客分为熟悉的类型和奇怪的类型。首先分别建立两种类型的旅客综合旅行阻抗函数,然后使用多路线分配模型获得初始路线分配结果,然后使用比率校正方法来校正结果,并考虑转乘时间,人群和座位需求。最后,以北京地方轨道交通网为例。研究结果:数值算例表明,对乘客进行分类是合乎逻辑的,模型和算法是有效的,最终的路线选择结果更加全面和现实。价值:本文提供了一种基于乘客分类的改进模型和算法,用于城市轨道交通网络中的乘客路线选择。

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