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Empirical analysis on impact of FDI on the level of urbanization in costal areas

机译：外商直接投资对沿海地区城市化水平影响的实证分析

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Purpose: There is a close relationship between FDI and the level of urbanization. the objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between FDI and the level of urbanization in Jiangsu and Guangdong provinces in costal areas.Design/methodology/approach: The author uses the modern econometric methods by panel unit root test, cointegration test, random effects models and fixed effects models, and the data of FDI (2000-2012), urbanization rate, industrial structure and regional GDP of Nanjing, Xuzhou, Suzhou, Wuxi and other 13 cities in Jiangsu Province, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other 19 cities in Guangdong province, researches the relationship between FDI and urbanization rate.Findings: Models show, FDI was closely correlated with urbanization rate in Jiangsu province and Guangdong province, the highly correlated with industrial structure, while it negatively correlated with the growth of GDP, and the degree of correlation is not high in Jiangsu province, but the high negative correlation in Guangdong province. The results shows the industrial structure and the urbanization rate mainly cause FDI growth.Research limitations/implications: There are many provinces in costal areas of China, this paper just research the relationship between FDI and the level of urbanization in Jiangsu province and Guangdong province, there are some limitations in the study areas and results.Originality/value: The study was the first to successfully apply on random effects model and fixed effects model to study the relationship between FDI and the level of urbanization in coastal areas by competitive analysis. Guangdong and Jiangsu province are the most developed regions, they are the most representative provinces in costal areas of China. Taking these two province as an example, we can analyze the relationship between FDI and the level of urbanization in central and western regions.
机译：目的：外国直接投资与城市化水平之间有着密切的关系。本研究的目的是分析沿海地区江苏省和广东省的外国直接投资与城市化水平之间的关系。设计/方法/方法：作者采用面板计量单位根检验，协整检验，随机效应等现代计量经济学方法模型和固定效应模型，以及南京，徐州，苏州，无锡等江苏省13个城市，广州，深圳等广东省19个城市的FDI（2000-2012年），城市化率，产业结构和区域GDP数据研究发现：模型表明，外商直接投资与江苏省和广东省的城市化率密切相关，与产业结构高度相关，而与GDP的增长和程度呈负相关。江苏省的相关系数不是很高，但是广东省的相关系数却很高。结果表明，产业结构和城镇化率主要是外商直接投资增长的主要因素。研究局限/意义：我国沿海地区有许多省份，本文仅研究江苏省和广东省外商直接投资与城市化水平之间的关系，原创性/价值：该研究首次成功地应用于随机效应模型和固定效应模型，通过竞争分析研究了外国直接投资与沿海地区城市化水平之间的关系。广东和江苏省是最发达的地区，是中国沿海地区最具代表性的省份。以这两个省为例，我们可以分析外国直接投资与中西部地区城市化水平之间的关系。

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