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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications >Relational Reinforcement Learning with Continuous Actions by Combining Behavioural Cloning and Locally Weighted Regression
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Relational Reinforcement Learning with Continuous Actions by Combining Behavioural Cloning and Locally Weighted Regression

机译:通过行为克隆和局部加权回归相结合的连续动作关系强化学习

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Reinforcement Learning is a commonly used technique for learning tasks in robotics, however, traditional algorithms are unable to handle large amounts of data coming from the robot’s sensors, require long training times, and use dis-crete actions. This work introduces TS-RRLCA, a two stage method to tackle these problems. In the first stage, low-level data coming from the robot’s sensors is transformed into a more natural, relational representation based on rooms, walls, corners, doors and obstacles, significantly reducing the state space. We use this representation along with Behavioural Cloning, i.e., traces provided by the user; to learn, in few iterations, a relational control policy with discrete actions which can be re-used in different environments. In the second stage, we use Locally Weighted Regression to transform the initial policy into a continuous actions policy. We tested our approach in simulation and with a real service robot on different environments for different navigation and following tasks. Results show how the policies can be used on different domains and perform smoother, faster and shorter paths than the original discrete actions policies.
机译:强化学习是用于学习机器人技术任务的一种常用技术,但是,传统算法无法处理来自机器人传感器的大量数据,需要很长的训练时间,并且使用离散操作。这项工作介绍了TS-RRLCA,这是解决这些问题的两个阶段的方法。在第一阶段,来自机器人传感器的低级数据将转换为基于房间,墙壁,角落,门和障碍物的更自然的关系表示,从而大大减少了状态空间。我们将此表示形式与行为克隆(即用户提供的跟踪)一起使用;只需几次迭代即可了解具有离散操作的关系控制策略,该策略可以在不同的环境中重复使用。在第二阶段,我们使用局部加权回归将初始策略转换为连续操作策略。我们在模拟环境中使用了我们的方法,并使用了一个真正的服务机器人在不同的环境中针对不同的导航和后续任务进行了测试。结果表明,与原始离散操作策略相比,该策略如何可以在不同的域上使用并执行更平滑,更快和更短的路径。

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